Abantu abaningi bakhathazekile ngokusebenzisa izibulala-zinambuzane ezizungeze izilwane zabo ezifuywayo, futhi ngesizathu esihle. Ukudla izicucu zezinambuzane namagundane kungaba yingozi kakhulu ezilwaneni zethu ezifuywayo, njengoba kungaba yingozi ukuhamba ngemithi yokubulala izinambuzane esanda kufafazwa, kuye ngomkhiqizo. Kodwa-ke, imithi yokubulala izinambuzane esetshenziswa ezinjeni ngokuvamile iphephile kakhulu uma isetshenziswa kahle.
Iseluleko sethu esijwayelekile ukufunda iziqondiso zelebula uma usebenzisa izibulala-zinambuzane eziseduze nezilwane ezifuywayo futhi uxhumane nosizo lwe-Pet Poison noma i-Animal Poison Control Center uma ukhathazekile ngokuthi inja yakho izochayeka ezibulala-zinambuzane.
Kodwa-ke, kukhona labo abafuna izindlela zemvelo ezengeziwe zokubhekana nezinambuzane ezifuywayo, futhi sizokukhombisa izibulala-zinambuzane zemvelo eziphephe kakhulu zezilwane ezifuywayo ukuze ube nekhaya elinempilo neliphephile.
Izilwane ezifuywayo eziphephileizibulala-zinambuzaneziyaguquguquka, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukugcina izinambuzane zingangeni engadini yakho noma zingangeni ekhaya lakho nasezitshalweni zasekhaya. Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu sincike ezinambuzaneni ozihlaselayo. Ezinye izibulala-zinambuzane ziyaguquguquka kakhulu futhi ziyasiza ekubulaleni izinambuzane ezahlukahlukene, ngokusetshenziswa okusukela kophawuda kuya koketshezi kanye nezifutho.
Uma ukhetha isibulala-zinambuzane esiphephile esilungele isilwane sakho, cwaninga ukusetshenziswa kwaso okufanele kanye namathiphu okunciphisa ukuchayeka ukuze ugcine inja yakho iphephile.
Faka isixazululo samafutha e-neem ekuseni kakhulu noma ntambama kakhulu, njengoba ukusifaka ngezikhathi zantambama ezishisayo kungabangela ukusha kwamaqabunga. Shukumisa ibhodlela bese ufutha isitshalo kusukela phezulu kuya phansi. Ukuze uqhubeke nokulawula izinambuzane, futha futhi ezinsukwini eziyi-7 kuya kweziyi-10. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi izitshalo zakho zizosabela kanjani kumafutha, futha indawo yokuhlola bese ulinda amahora angama-24 ukuze ubone izinguquko.
I-Diatomaceous earth iyisithako esiwumpuphu esakhiwe yizinsalela ezomisiwe ze-diatoms, uhlobo lwe-algae eluhlaza eneseli elilodwa. I-Diatomaceous earth ibilokhu isetshenziswa ngabalimi izizukulwane ngezizukulwane ukuze ixoshe ngempumelelo izinambuzane nezinambuzane ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa:
I-silica ecolekile iyi-desiccant. Uma izinambuzane zihamba phezu kwayo, i-DE isebenza njenge-abrasive, imunca amafutha kanye nama-fatty acid emizimbeni yazo, okubangela ukuthi zome futhi zife. Uma uthenga i-DE yokudla, ungayisebenzisa ngokuphephile esilwaneni sakho. Izinja zingagwinya ngisho nenani elincane ukuze zixoshe izibungu, noma ungayisebenzisa eboyeni bazo ukuze zisuse izimuncagazi zangaphandle.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lo mkhiqizo unconywa kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwesikhumba ezinjeni, futhi noma kunjalo ungabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba. Kungabangela nezinkinga uma ungena emehlweni enja yakho noma uphefumula.
Ungasebenzisa i-food grade DE noma ngabe ukuphi lapho unezinkinga zezinambuzane, kungaba ngaphakathi endlini noma egcekeni lakho. Nakuba le mpuphu iphephile ngokuvamile, ingabangela ukucasuka uma uyiphefumula, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka imaski yothuli namagilavu uma uyisebenzisa.
Uma usuthole indawo egcwele amanzi, fafaza inani elincane le-DE kuyo bese uyivumela ingene ezitshalweni nasenhlabathini ezungezile. Ngaphakathi, ungasebenzisa i-DE emakhaphethini, emakhabetheni, eduze kwezinto zikagesi kanye namathini kadoti, kanye naseduze kwamafasitela neminyango. Yishiye ivuliwe amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuhlanza nge-vacuum, noma uyishiye ivuliwe izinsuku ezimbalwa uma kungekho zimoto eduze.
I-DE ithatha isikhathi ukusebenza. Ungase ubone izimpawu zesifo esinciphile emahoreni ambalwa nje, kodwa ungamangali uma kuthatha isonto noma ngaphezulu ukubona imiphumela ebonakalayo. Okwamanje, sicela uqaphe inja yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayinazo izimpendulo ezimbi.
Ama-nematode awusizo ayi-substance yenhlabathi engangeni zinambuzane eyenza ukulima kungaphephile ezifuyweni. Lawa ma-microorganisms aphephile kubantu, ezifuyweni, nasezitshalweni abazivikelayo, kodwa anolaka kuma-circuitworms, ama-cutworms, ama-grub, kanye namakhulu ezinye izinambuzane ezichitha isikhathi ngaphansi komhlaba. Ngenhlanhla, awalimazi ama-earthworms, awusizo engadini yakho.
Ama-nematode angena emizimbeni yezinambuzane eziqondiwe bese ethelela ngamagciwane abulala izinambuzane. Lapho ama-bacteria efakwa enhlabathini, ama-nematode ayazala futhi asakazeke, ezingela futhi athelele noma yiziphi izinambuzane ezihlangana nazo.
Ama-nematode atholakala ngezingxube ezahlukahlukene ezingaxutshwa namanzi bese zifuthwa ebaleni nasegadini noma zisetshenziswe njenge-substrate yenhlabathi. Ama-nematode kufanele asetshenziswe ezinsukwini ezinamafu njengoba ukukhanya kwelanga kuzowenza angasebenzi. Izinsuku zemvula zingenzeka njengoba ama-nematode ekhula enhlabathini emanzi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inhlabathi kufanele imanziswe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.
Amafutha abalulekile ayindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvikela imvelo esikhundleni sezibulala-zinambuzane eziyingozi zamakhemikhali. Nakuba amakhemikhali amaningi, njenge-limonene, anobuthi ezinjeni nasemakatini ngemithamo ephezulu, ukuba khona kwawo emikhiqizweni eminingi enobuthi obuphansi akunakwenzeka ukuthi kubangele noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi. Nazi ezinye izibulala-zinambuzane eziphephile ezifuywayo ezithengiswayo ongazisebenzisa ekhaya:
Landela imiyalelo yomenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha lapho usebenzisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Nakuba ngokuvamile kuphephile, izinja zingase zithole imiphumela emibi uma zisencane noma zizwela kakhulu kumafutha abalulekile. Ngenhlanhla, iphunga lamafutha amaningi abalulekile lingenza izilwane ezifuywayo zingakhululeki, ngakho-ke azinawo amathuba amaningi okuthola ubuthi ngokuphefumula noma ukukhotha amafutha abalulekile.
Izibulala-zinambuzane zingenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokufaka ubuthi ezifuyweni. Imikhiqizo eminingi ithinta izinhlobo ezingahlosiwe, ngakho-ke izilwane ezifuywayo nezilwane zasendle zingaba nemiphumela emibi empilweni. Izinja namakati babhekene nezingozi ezahlukene lapho bedla futhi bephefumula ubuthi noma babumunce ngesikhumba sabo.
Ukuvuvukala kungaholela ekushiseni ngokweqile komzimba, ekushiseni ngokweqile komzimba, ekuphefumuleni okunzima, nasekuqulekeni. Uma usola ukuthi kunobuthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna usizo lwezilwane ngokushesha, njengoba izinja zingafa ngenxa yobuthi obukhulu. I-herbicide engu-2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid ihlotshaniswa ne-canine lymphoma.
Ngokuvamile, izibulala-zinambuzane nezilwane ezifuywayo azihlangani, ngisho noma kukhulunywa ngemikhiqizo yokulawula izinambuzane ephephile kumakati nezinja. Ukuchayeka kakhulu ezixazululweni eziphephile kungagcina kulimaze izilwane, futhi izilwane ezifuywayo zingaphazamisa umhlaba we-diatomaceous kanye nezinye izibulala-zinambuzane zemvelo lapho zivezwa kuzo, okunciphisa ukusebenza kwazo.
Nakuba izibulala-zinambuzane zinezinzuzo eziningi, unganciphisa isidingo sakho sazo ngokuthatha indlela ephelele. Ngokuxosha izinambuzane nokwenza ikhaya lakho nengadi yakho kungakhangi kangako, ngokwemvelo uzonciphisa inani lezinambuzane okufanele ubhekane nazo.
Ukuphathwa kwezinambuzane okuhlanganisiwe kuqala ngokwazi ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezisengadini yakho, eziwusizo neziyingozi. Ukugcina imvelo kubalulekile empilweni yomhlabathi kanye nezitshalo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane okungahleliwe kungalimaza izinto eziphilayo eziwusizo. Ngesu le-IPM eliklanywe kahle, unganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane futhi usekele izinambuzane eziwusizo kanye nezilwanyana ezincane, ukhuthaze ukukhula kwezitshalo futhi uvikele ezinhlotsheni eziyingozi ezihlaselayo.
Izibulala-zinambuzane eziphephile ezifuywayo zingadinga umzamo owengeziwe ukuze zinikeze ukulawula izinambuzane okuphumelelayo ekhaya lakho nasensimini yakho, kodwa amalungu omndeni wethu anoboya ayakufanelekela lokho. Cabanga ngezinkinga zakho ezihlukile zezinambuzane bese uthuthukisa uhlelo oluphelele lokulawula izinambuzane. Ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane nokusebenzisa izixazululo zemvelo uma kudingeka, uzoba nesibopho esikhulu sempilo yezilwane ezifuywayo zakho, umndeni wakho, kanye nomhlaba.
UNicole ubelokhu ethanda izilwane zabo bonke ubukhulu impilo yakhe yonke, ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi uzinikele emsebenzini wakhe ekuzisizeni ngezindlela azithandayo: ukufunda, ukubhala, nokwabelana ngolwazi lwakhe nabanye. Ungumama oziqhenyayo wezinja ezimbili, ikati elilodwa, nomuntu oyedwa. Njengoba eneziqu zasekolishi kanye nesipiliyoni sokubhala esingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-15, uNicole unethemba lokusiza abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo nezilwane ezifuywayo yonke indawo ukuba baphile impilo ejabulisayo, ephephile, nenempilo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-06-2025