I-Beauveria bassianaingeyomndeni wakwa-Alternaria futhi ingaba yizinambuzane ezinhlotsheni ezingaphezu kuka-60 zezinambuzane.Ingenye yesikhunta esibulala izinambuzane esisetshenziswa kakhulu ekhaya naphesheya ukuze kulawuleke izinambuzane eziphilayo, futhi sibhekwa njenge-entomopathogen enamandla kakhulu okuthuthuka.ukhunta.I-Beauveria bassiana isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukulawula nokulawula izinambuzane zezolimo nezamahlathi ezifana ne-corn borer, isibungu sikaphayini, i-cane borer, i-Lygus bug, i-grain weevil, isicabucabu esibomvu esisawolintshi nama-aphid, kodwa ngeke idale umonakalo kwezinye izinambuzane eziyizitha zemvelo kanye nenzuzo. izinto eziphilayo., ukuphepha kokufuywa kwezilwane, futhi ngeke kubangele ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.I-Beauveria bassiana inezinzuzo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo nokuphepha, futhi inesidingo esikhulu sokufaka isicelo kwezolimo namahlathi, futhi imboni inethuba elihle lokuthuthuka.
I-Beauveria bassianainokwehlukahlukana kwezakhi zofuzo kanye nomehluko omkhulu ku-virulence.Kuzuzisa kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni ye-Beauveria bassiana ukukhetha izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu ezinobudlova obuqinile, isivuno esiphezulu se-sporulation nomthelela osheshayo.Izindlela zamanje zokukhetha uhlobo lwe-Beauveria bassiana ikakhulukazi zibandakanya ukuhlolwa kwemvelo, ukuzalanisa ukuguqulwa kokwenziwa, kanye nobunjiniyela bofuzo.Ukuhlolwa kwemvelo kuyindlela elula kakhulu, kodwa le ndlela ingasetshenziswa kuphela ekuhlolweni futhi ayikwazi ukufeza inhloso yokuthuthukiswa okuhlukahlukene.Onjiniyela bezofuzo njengamanje bayizindlela ezithuthuke kakhulu zokukhetha uhlobo, kodwa ucwaningo oluhlobene alulungile, futhi azikho izinhlobo eziklanyelwe ukukhiqiza ezisavelile.
I-Beauveria bassianaisetshenziswa kakhulu ukulawula izibungu zikaphayini kanye nama-corn borer emakethe yomhlaba.Ngenxa yokwanda kwezindawo zokutshala zikaphayini kanye nommbila, isidingo sokufakwa kwe-Beauveria bassiana siyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka.Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, imboni yomhlaba wonke ye-The Beauveria bassiana ithuthuke ngokushesha.Ngo-2020, imakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-Beauveria bassiana izofinyelela ku-480 million yuan.Kulindeleke ukuthi imboni ye-Beauveria bassiana iqhubeke nokukhula esikhathini esizayo.Ngo-2025, usayizi wemakethe uzofinyelela kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1, ngenani lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka.Izinga lalingu-15.8%.
Ngokusho kwe- "2021-2025 ChinaI-Beauveria bassianaI-Market Analysis and Development Prospect Research Report” ekhishwe yi-Xinsijie Industry Research Centre, imikhiqizo yaseBeauveria bassiana ikakhulukazi iwuhlobo lwempushana noketshezi, okuyikhona imakethe yempushana ibika ukuthi iphezulu, cishe u-65%.Ngokuya ngesicelo, iBeauveria bassiana isetshenziswa kakhulu kwezolimo namahlathi, phakathi kwalokho isidingo sesicelo emkhakheni wezolimo siphezulu, futhi isabelo semakethe singaphezu kwama-80%.Ngokwesidingo sabathengi, iNyakatho Melika kanye ne-Europe izimakethe ezifunwa kakhulu e-Beauveria bassiana, ezibalelwa ku-34% no-31% wokusetshenziswa ngokulandelana.
Mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwemboni ye-Beauveria bassiana, ngenxa yemvelo eyinkimbinkimbi yemvelo, inganikeza indawo yokuhlala yemvelo yezinambuzane, futhi kunzima ukuzuza imiphumela engcono ngokusebenzisa nje i-Beauveria bassiana.Isidingo seI-Beauveria bassianaizingxube zizoqhubeka nokukhuphuka.
Ngokusho kwabahlaziyi bemboni abavela e-Xinsijie, i-Beauveria bassiana iyi-ejenti yemvelo engokwemvelo futhi engenangozi yokulawula izinambuzane.Ngaphansi kwemvelo yokuvikelwa kwemvelo, isidingo sokufaka isicelo seBeauveria bassiana siyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, futhi imboni ithuthuke ngokushesha.Njengamanje, isidingo seBeauveria bassiana sigxile kakhulu eYurophu nase-United States.Isidingo sokufaka isicelo se-Beauveria bassiana ezweni lami silinganiselwe, futhi kunendawo ebanzi yokuthuthukiswa emakethe yesikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-03-2022