Ama-biocides ayizinto ezivikelayo ezisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane nezinye izinto eziphilayo eziyingozi, okuhlanganisa nesikhunta. Ama-biocides eza ngezindlela ezahlukene, njenge-halogen noma ama-metallic compounds, ama-organic acid kanye nama-organosulfurs. Ngayinye idlala indima ebalulekile ekupendeni nasekufakeni, ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi, ekulondolozweni kwezinkuni, kanye nasezimbonini zokudla neziphuzo.
Umbiko oshicilelwe ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka yi-Global Market Insights – onesihloko esithi Biocides Market Size By Application (Ukudla neziphuzo, Ukwelashwa kwamanzi, Ukulondolozwa Kwezinkuni, Upende Nezimbozo, Ukunakekelwa Komuntu Siqu, Amabhoyila, i-HVAC, Amafutha, Uwoyela Negesi), Ngomkhiqizo (Metallic Compounds, Halogen Compounds, Organic acids, Organosulfurs, Nitrogen, Phenolic), Imboni Ukuhlaziywa Umbiko, Isifunda Esibonakalayo, Isicelo Esinokwenzeka, Intengo Ethrendi, Isabelo Semakethe Esincintisanayo kanye Nesibikezelo, 2015 – 2022 – uthole ukuthi ukukhula kwezicelo zokwelashwa kwamanzi namanzi amdaka ezivela emikhakheni yezimboni neyezindawo zokuhlala cishe kuzoqhubekisela phambili ukukhula kosayizi wemakethe ye-biocides kuze kube ngu-2022. Imakethe ye-biocides iyonke kulindeleke ukuthi ibe nenani elingaphezu kwama-$12 billion USD ngaleso sikhathi, kanye nenzuzo elinganiselwa ngaphezu kwama-5.1%, ngokusho kwabacwaningi be-Global Market Insights.
"Ngokwezibalo, i-Asia Pacific kanye neLatin America zinokusetshenziswa okuphansi komuntu ngamunye ngenxa yokungatholakali kwamanzi ahlanzekile okusetshenziswa ekhaya nasezimbonini. Lezi zifunda zinikeza amathuba amakhulu okukhula kwabahlanganyeli embonini ukuze kulondolozwe indawo ehlanzekile kanye nokutholakala kwamanzi ahlanzekile kubahlali."
Ngokuqondene nezimboni zopende nopende, ukwanda kokusebenza kwezidakamizwa zokubulala amagciwane kungabangelwa izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane, i-fungus kanye ne-antibacterial ezihambisana nokukhula kwemboni yokwakha. Lezi zici ezimbili cishe zizobangela isidingo sezidakamizwa zokubulala amagciwane. Abacwaningi bathole ukuthi upende olumanzi nolomile lukhuthaza ukukhula kwamagciwane ngaphambi noma ngemva kokusetshenziswa. Lufakwa kupende nopende ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhula kwesikhunta esingafuneki, ulwelwe kanye namagciwane awonakalisa upende.
Ukukhathazeka okwandayo ngezemvelo kanye nokulawula maqondana nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali e-halogenated njenge-bromine kanye ne-chlorine kulindeleke ukuthi kuphazamise ukukhula futhi kuthinte ukuthambekela kwentengo yemakethe yama-biocides, kusho umbiko. I-EU yethule futhi yasebenzisa i-Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR, Regulation (EU) 528/2012) maqondana nokubekwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemakethe yama-biocides. Lo mthetho uhlose ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemakethe yemikhiqizo enyunyaneni futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kuqinisekiswe ukuvikelwa kwabantu kanye nemvelo.
“INyakatho Melika, eqhutshwa yisabelo semakethe ye-biocides yase-US, yabusa isidingo ngenani elingaphezu kwama-$3.2 billion ngo-2014. I-US yabamba ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-75 esabelo semali engenayo eNyakatho Melika. Uhulumeni wase-US unikeze imali eningi ekuthuthukiseni ingqalasizinda esikhathini esidlule esidlule okungenzeka ukuthi kwandise isidingo sopende nopende esifundeni ngaleyo ndlela kukhuthaze ukukhula kwe-biocides,” kusho abacwaningi.
"I-Asia Pacific, ephethwe yisabelo semakethe ye-biocides yaseShayina, ibike ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-28 esabelo semali engenayo futhi kungenzeka ikhule ngamanani aphezulu kuze kube ngu-2022. Ukukhula kwezimboni ezisetshenziswa ekugcineni ezifana nokwakha, ezempilo, imithi kanye nokudla neziphuzo kungenzeka kuqhubekisele phambili isidingo esikhathini esibikezelwe. I-Middle East kanye ne-Afrika, eqhutshwa kakhulu yi-Saudi Arabia, ithatha ingxenye encane yesabelo semali engenayo futhi kungenzeka ikhule ngamanani okukhula angaphezu kwesilinganiso kuze kube ngu-2022. Lesi sifunda kungenzeka sikhule ngenxa yokwanda kwesidingo sopende nopende ngenxa yokwanda kwezindleko zokwakha ohulumeni bezifunda baseSaudi Arabia, eBahrain, e-UAE naseQatar."
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-24-2021