Ukuqonda Kwemboni
Usayizi wemakethe ye-bioherbicides yomhlaba wonke wawulinganiselwa ku-USD 1.28 billion ngo-2016 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ukhule ku-CAGR elinganiselwa ku-15.7% esikhathini esibikezelwe. Ukwanda kolwazi lwabathengi mayelana nezinzuzo ze-bioherbicides kanye nemithetho eqinile yokudla nemvelo yokukhuthaza ukulima okungokwemvelo kulindeleke ukuthi kube yizona zinto ezibangela imakethe.
Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yokubulala ukhula esekelwe kumakhemikhali kunegalelo ekudaleni ukungcola komhlabathi namanzi. Amakhemikhali asetshenziswa emithini yokubulala ukhula angathinta kakhulu impilo yabantu uma edliwa ngokudla. Imithi yokubulala ukhula i-bioherbicides iyimithi etholakala kuma-microbes afana namabhaktheriya, i-protozoa, kanye ne-fungi. Izinhlobo ezinjalo zamakhemikhali ziphephile ukusetshenziswa, azinangozi kangako, futhi azinawo umthelela omubi kubalimi ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphatha. Ngenxa yalezi zinzuzo abakhiqizi bagxile ekwakheni imikhiqizo yemvelo.
Ngo-2015, i-US yenze imali engenayo engu-USD 267.7 million. Utshani obuluhlaza kanye notshani bokuhlobisa kwabusa kakhulu esigabeni sokusetshenziswa ezweni. Ukwandisa ulwazi lwabathengi kanye nemithethonqubo ebanzi mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali emithini yokubulala ukhula kube negalelo elikhulu ekukhuleni kwesifunda. Imithi yokubulala ukhula iyasebenza kahle, inobungani nemvelo futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo akulimazi ezinye izinto eziphilayo, ezidingekayo ekukhuleni kwezitshalo. Ukwanda kolwazi mayelana nalezi zinzuzo kulindeleke ukuthi kukhulise isidingo semakethe eminyakeni ezayo. Abakhiqizi, ngokubambisana nezinhlangano ezibusayo zasendaweni, bagxile ekwenzeni izinhlelo zokuqwashisa ukuze bafundise abalimi mayelana nemiphumela yamakhemikhali eyingozi yemithi yokubulala ukhula yokwenziwa. Lokhu kulindeleke ukuthi kube nomthelela omuhle ekufuneni imithi yokubulala ukhula imvelo, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukukhula kwemakethe.
Ukumelana okuphezulu kwezinambuzane kanye nokuba khona kwezinsalela ze-herbicide ezitshalweni ezibekezelelayo njengesoya nommbila kuthinta kabi ukusetshenziswa kwe-herbicide yokwenziwa. Ngakho-ke, amazwe athuthukile abeke imithetho eqinile yokungenisa izitshalo ezinjalo, okulindeleke ukuthi ikhuthaze isidingo se-bioherbicides. I-Bioherbicides nayo ithola ukuthandwa ezinhlelweni zokuphathwa kwezinambuzane ezihlanganisiwe. Kodwa-ke, ukutholakala kwezindawo ezisebenzisa amakhemikhali esikhundleni sazo, ezaziwa ngokubonisa imiphumela engcono kune-bioherbicides kungaphazamisa ukukhula kwemakethe esikhathini sokubikezela.
Ulwazi Lokusebenza
Izithelo nemifino kuvele njengengxenye ehamba phambili yokusetshenziswa emakethe yama-bioherbicides ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kakhulu kwama-bioherbicides ekulimeni le mikhiqizo. Isidingo esikhulayo sezithelo nemifino kanye nomkhuba odumile wokulima okungokwemvelo kulindeleke ukuthi kube yisici esibalulekile esibangela ukukhula kwesigaba. I-Turf kanye notshani bokuhlobisa kuvele njengengxenye yokusetshenziswa ekhula ngokushesha, okulindelwe ukuthi ikhule ku-CAGR engu-16% phakathi neminyaka yokubikezela. Ama-bioherbicides asetshenziswa futhi kwezentengiselwano ekususeni ukhula olungadingekile emizileni yesitimela.
Isidingo esikhulayo esivela embonini yezolimo eziphilayo zokulawula ukhula, kanye nezinqubomgomo zokusekela umphakathi ezizuzisayo, kuqhuba izimboni ezisebenzisa ekugcineni ukwandisa ukusebenza kwemithi yokubulala ukhula. Zonke lezi zici zilinganiselwa ukuthi zikhulisa isidingo semakethe esikhathini esibikezelwe.
Ukuqonda Kwesifunda
INyakatho Melika yayine-29.5% yemakethe ngo-2015 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ku-CAGR engu-15.3% phakathi neminyaka yokubikezela. Lokhu kukhula kuqhutshwa umbono omuhle mayelana nezinkinga zokuphepha kwemvelo kanye nokulima okwenziwa ngokwemvelo. Izinhlelo zokwandisa ulwazi lwabathengi mayelana nemvelo kanye nempilo kulindeleke ukuthi zidlale indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwesifunda, ikakhulukazi e-US naseCanada.
I-Asia Pacific yavela njengesifunda esikhula ngokushesha kakhulu esibalelwa ku-16.6% wesabelo semakethe iyonke ngo-2015. Kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule kakhulu ngenxa yokwanda kolwazi mayelana nezingozi zemvelo zemikhiqizo yokwenziwa. Isidingo esikhulayo sama-bioherbicides avela ezizweni ze-SAARC ngenxa yentuthuko yasemakhaya sizoqhubekisela phambili lesi sifunda.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-29-2021