I-Chlorpropham, i-agent yokuvimbela amahlumela amazambane, kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi inomphumela osobala

Isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukuhluma kwamazambane ngesikhathi sokugcinwa. Kokubili kuyisithako esibalulekile.umlawuli wokukhula kwezitshalokanye nomuthi wokubulala ukhula. Kungavimbela umsebenzi we-β-amylase, kuvimbele ukwakheka kwe-RNA kanye neprotheni, kuphazamise i-phosphorylation ye-oxidative kanye ne-photosynthesis, futhi kubhubhise ukuhlukana kwamaseli, ngakho-ke kungavimbela kakhulu ikhono lokuhluma kwamazambane lapho egcinwe. Kungasetshenziswa futhi ekunciphiseni izimbali nezithelo zezihlahla zezithelo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo,I-Chlorprofamiwumuthi wokubulala ukhula okhethwa kakhulu ngaphambi kokuhluma noma ngaphambi kokuhluma, omuncwa yi-bud sheath yokhula lotshani, ikakhulukazi yimpande yesitshalo, kodwa futhi namaqabunga, futhi uqhutshwa emzimbeni ngezindlela ezimbili phezulu naphansi. Ingalawula ngempumelelo ukolweni, ummbila, i-alfalfa, i-sunflower, amazambane, i-beetroot, i-soybean, ilayisi, ubhontshisi wezintambo, izaqathi, isipinashi, ilethisi, u-anyanisi, upelepele kanye nezinye izitshalo ensimini yokhula lotshani lonyaka kanye notshani obunamaqabunga abanzi.

Ukusetshenziswa kanye nomthamo:

Ithani ngalinye lensimu yamazambane elingu-2.5% impuphu engu-400-800 amagremu (isithako esisebenzayo singamagremu angu-10-20), kudingeka ulinde okungenani izinsuku ezingu-15 ngemva kokuvunwa kwamazambane, kuze kube yilapho umonakalo wokuvuna amazambane ulungiselelwa ukuzola, ngemva kwesikhathi sokuphulukiswa kwamazambane, ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokuhluma sisetshenziswe kumazambane avuthiwe, anempilo, omile. Sakaza i-bud inhibitor ngqo nangokulinganayo kumazambane (apakishwe kubhasikidi, emabhokisini, ezikhwameni noma anqwabelene ngqo emhlabathini), uma amazambane enqwabelene kakhulu (ngaphezu kwama-50 kg), kuyadingeka ukufafaza ngezendlalelo lapho kuhlanganiswe, i-bud inhibitor izoncibilika ibe yigesi ukuvimbela amahlumela, ngemva kokusakaza isembozo samazambane izinsuku ezingu-2-4, bese isembozo singasuswa, ungasebenzisa i-duster ukufaka. Ukuze uthole umphumela osobala kakhulu, ingaxutshwa nezinye izilondolozi zokugcina, kodwa ungayisebenzisi kumazambane embewu, futhi amazambane athengisiwe azohlukaniswa namazambane embewu ukuze agcinwe.