Izinto zokusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane ziyacutshungulwa ukuze zakhe amafomu omthamo anezinhlobo ezahlukene, ukwakheka, kanye nemininingwane. Ifomu ngalinye lomthamo lingakhiwa futhi ngamafomula aqukethe izingxenye ezahlukene. Okwamanje kunezinhlobo ezingama-61 zezibulala-zinambuzane eShayina, ezingaphezu kwe-10 ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwezolimo, ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa i-suspension concentrate (SC), i-emulsifiable concentrate (EC), i-wettable powder (WP), ama-granule (GR), njll.
Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zomthamo wesithako esifanayo esisebenzayo sezinambuzane, kungaba ngokomsebenzi wezinto eziphilayo, ubuthi bemvelo, noma ukuziphatha kwemvelo. Kukhona futhi umehluko omkhulu ezingozini zokuchayeka ezilethwa ukwakheka okuhlukile kwesibulala-zinambuzane esifanayo esingena emzimbeni womuntu ngezindlela zomlomo, isikhumba, ukuphefumula kanye nezinye izindlela zokuchayeka. Lesi sihloko sihlose ukuhlaziya ngokuphelele isimo samanje somehluko phakathi kokwakheka okuhlukene kwezinambuzane ngokusekelwe enqubweni yocwaningo kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Umehluko emisebenzini yezinto eziphilayo yezinhlobo ezahlukene zezibulala-zinambuzane:
1. Izithasiselo zezibulala-zinambuzane kanye nezakhiwo zazo ze-physicochemical ziyizici ezibalulekile ezithonya umehluko womsebenzi wezinto eziphilayo wezinhlobo ezahlukene zezibulala-zinambuzane. Ngokulungiswa okufanayo kokufutha, izici zomzimba zesisombululo sezibulala-zinambuzane, okuhlanganisa ukumanzi, ukunamathela, indawo yokusabalala, njll., zingathuthukiswa ngokungeza izithasiselo ezifanele zokuxuba imigqomo, ukuze kwandiswe inani lokufakwa kwesisombululo sezibulala-zinambuzane.
2. Izindlela ezahlukene zokusebenzisa nazo zingenye yezizathu zokwehluka komsebenzi wezinto eziphilayo wezinhlobo ezahlukene zezibulala-zinambuzane. Ngemva kokusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezibulala-zinambuzane, i-engeli yokuxhumana evundlile phakathi koketshezi namaqabunga ihlobene kabi nezakhiwo zokumanzisa nokusabalala kwesibulala-zinambuzane.
3. Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi lapho izithako ezisebenzayo zisakazeka kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezibulala-zinambuzane, kulapho zingena khona ezintweni eziphilayo, futhi kulapho umsebenzi wazo oqondiwe uphakama khona.
4. Izinqubo ezahlukene zokucubungula kanye nobuchwepheshe bokwenza izibulala-zinambuzane kuholela ekwehlukeni komsebenzi wezinto eziphilayo phakathi kokwenza. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlobo zomthamo ezivamile, i-microencapsulation yezibulala-zinambuzane inganciphisa ukulahlekelwa okubangelwa ukuguquguquka kanye nokuwohloka kwezibulala-zinambuzane lapho zivezwa endaweni engaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane kanye nokunciphisa ubuthi bezibulala-zinambuzane.
Umehluko ekuziphatheni kwemvelo phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezibulala-zinambuzane:
Kukhona futhi umehluko omkhulu ekuziphatheni kwemvelo phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-pesticide efanayo, ehlobene kakhulu nezinhlobo nezinqubo zezithasiselo ekwakhiweni kwe-pesticide. Okokuqala, ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-pesticide kunganciphisa ingozi yokuchayeka emvelweni yezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-pesticide. Isibonelo, ukusebenzisa izixazululo ezisekelwe ku-oyela, ikakhulukazi uwoyela wamaminerali, ekwakhiweni kungandisa indawo yokumboza indawo eqondiwe, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwe-pesticide.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-05-2023