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Umthelela wezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo ku-creeping bentgrass ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa, usawoti kanye nengcindezi ehlangene

Lesi sihloko sibuyekeziwe ngokuhambisana nezinqubo nezinqubomgomo zokuhlela ze-Science X.Abahleli bagcizelele izimfanelo ezilandelayo ngenkathi beqinisekisa ubuqotho bokuqukethwe:
Ucwaningo lwakamuva olwenziwa abacwaningi base-Ohio State University lwembule ubudlelwano obuyinkimbinkimbi phakathi kwezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo kanye nokumelana ne-creeping bentgrass ekucindezelekeni kwemvelo okuhlukahlukene, njengokushisa nokucindezela kukasawoti.
I-Creeping bentgrass (i-Agrostis stolonifera L.) iwuhlobo lwe-turfgrass olusetshenziswa kakhulu futhi oluyigugu ngokomnotho olusetshenziswa kakhulu kumankundla egalofu kulo lonke elase-United States.Emkhakheni, izitshalo zivame ukuchayeka ekucindezelekeni okuningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi ukutadisha okuzimele kokucindezeleka kungase kungenele.Ukucindezeleka okufana nokucindezeleka kokushisa nokucindezeleka kukasawoti kungathinta amazinga e-phytohormone, okungase kuthinte ikhono lesitshalo lokubekezelela ukucindezeleka.
Ososayensi benza uchungechunge lokuhlola ukuze banqume ukuthi amazinga okucindezeleka okushisa nosawoti angaba nomthelela omubi empilweni ye-creeping bentgrass, nokuhlola ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo kungayithuthukisa yini impilo yezitshalo ngaphansi kwengcindezi.Bathola ukuthi izilawuli ezithile zokukhula kwezitshalo zingathuthukisa ukubekezelela ingcindezi kwe-creeping bentgrass, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kokushisa nokucindezeleka kukasawoti.Le miphumela ihlinzeka ngamathuba okwenza amasu amasha okunciphisa imiphumela emibi yezicindezelo zemvelo empilweni ye-turf.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezilawuli ezithile zokukhula kwezitshalo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukwandisa ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwe-creeping bentgrass ngisho nalapho kukhona izingcindezi.Lokhu kutholwa kunesithembiso esihle sokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi ye-turf kanye nokusimama ngaphansi kwezimo ezehlukene zemvelo.
Lolu cwaningo lugqamisa ukusebenzisana okuncike kwezinye phakathi kwezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo nezingcindezi zemvelo, kugqamisa inkimbinkimbi ye-turfgrass physiology kanye namandla ezindlela zokuphatha ezihambisanayo.Lolu cwaningo futhi luhlinzeka ngemininingwane esebenzayo engazuzisa ngokuqondile abaphathi be-turfgrass, izazi zezolimo namahlathi, kanye nababambiqhaza bezemvelo.
Ngokuka-Arlie Drake, umsizi kaprofesa wezolimo e-Clark State University, “Kuzo zonke izinto esizibeka otshanini, bengihlale ngicabanga ukuthi izilawuli zokukhula zilungile, ikakhulukazi ama-HA synthesis inhibitors.Ikakhulukazi ngoba nabo baneqhaza, hhayi nje ukulawula ukukhula okuqondile. ”
Umbhali wokugcina, uDavid Gardner, unguprofesa wesayensi ye-turf e-Ohio State University.Isebenza ngokuyinhloko ekulawuleni ukhula otshanini nasezihlotsheni, kanye nesayensi yengqondo efana nomthunzi noma ingcindezi yokushisa.
Olunye ulwazi: U-Arlie Marie Drake et al., Imiphumela yezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo ku-bentgrass enwabuzelayo ngaphansi kokushisa, usawoti kanye nengcindezi ehlangene, i-HortScience (2023).I-DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI16978-22.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-20-2024