NgoNovemba 16, 2023, amazwe angamalungu e-EU abambe ivoti lesibili ekunwetshweni kwe-i-glyphosate, futhi imiphumela yokuvota yayihambisana nowangaphambili: abazange bathole ukusekelwa abaningi abafanelekayo.
Ngaphambilini, ngo-Okthoba 13, 2023, ama-ejensi e-EU awakwazanga ukunikeza umbono oqondile mayelana nesiphakamiso sokwelula isikhathi sokugunyazwa kokusetshenziswa kwe-glyphosate ngeminyaka eyi-10, njengoba lesi siphakamiso sasidinga ukwesekwa noma ukuphikiswa “kweningi elithile” le-15. amazwe amele okungenani u-65% wabantu be-EU, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uphasisiwe noma cha.Nokho, i-European Commission yathi ekuvoteni kwekomiti eyakhiwa amazwe angu-27 angamalungu e-EU, Yomibili imibono esekelayo nephikisayo ayizange ithole iningi elithile.
Ngokuvumelana nezimfuneko ezingokomthetho ze-EU, uma ivoti lihluleka, i-European Commission (EC) inelungelo lokwenza isinqumo esingujuqu mayelana nokuvuselelwa.Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlola yokuphepha ehlangene ye-European Food Safety Agency (EFSA) kanye ne-European Chemical Regulatory Agency (ECHA), engatholanga indawo ebalulekile yokukhathazeka ngezithako ezisebenzayo, i-EC igunyaze ukubhaliswa kokuvuselelwa kwe-glyphosate ye-10. - isikhathi sonyaka.
Kungani kugunyazwe ukuvuselela isikhathi sokubhalisa iminyaka eyi-10 esikhundleni seminyaka eyi-15:
Isikhathi esijwayelekile sokuvuselela izibulala-zinambuzane iminyaka engu-15, futhi lokhu kugunyazwa kwe-glyphosate kuye kwavuselelwa iminyaka engu-10, hhayi ngenxa yezinkinga zokuhlola ukuphepha.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukugunyazwa kwamanje kwe-glyphosate kuzophelelwa yisikhathi ngomhla ka-15 Disemba 2023. Lolu suku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi luwumphumela wokunikezwa icala elikhethekile iminyaka emihlanu, futhi i-glyphosate yenze ukuhlolwa okuphelele kusukela ngo-2012 kuya ku-2017. Uma kubhekwa ukuthi ukuthotshelwa kwecala elikhethekile iminyaka emihlanu. izindinganiso ezigunyaziwe ziqinisekiswe kabili, i-European Commission izokhetha isikhathi sokuvuselela iminyaka engu-10, ikholelwa ukuthi ngeke kube nezinguquko ezintsha ezibalulekile ezindleleni zokuhlola ukuphepha kwesayensi esikhathini esifushane.
Ukuzimela kwamazwe e-EU kulesi sinqumo:
Amazwe angamalungu e-EU ahlala enesibopho sokubhaliswa kokwakheka okuqukethe i-glyphosate emazweni awo ahlukene.Ngokwemithethonqubo ye-EU, kunezinyathelo ezimbili zokwethulaimikhiqizo yokuvikela izitshaloemakethe:
Okokuqala, gunyaza umuthi wokuqala ezingeni le-EU.
Okwesibili, izwe eliyilungu ngalinye liyahlola futhi ligunyaze ukubhaliswa kokwakheka kwalo.Okusho ukuthi, amazwe asengakwazi ukugunyaza ukuthengiswa kwe-glyphosate equkethe izibulala-zinambuzane emazweni awo.
Isinqumo sokunweba ilayisensi ye-glyphosate iminyaka eyishumi singase siphakamise ukukhathazeka kwabanye abantu.Nokho, lesi sinqumo sisekelwe ebufakazini obukhona njengamanje besayensi nokuhlolwa kwezikhungo ezifanele.Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lokhu akusho ukuthi i-glyphosate iphephe ngokuphelele, kodwa kunalokho asikho isixwayiso esicacile ngaphakathi kobubanzi bamanje bolwazi.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-20-2023