I-Florfenicol i-antibiotic yezilwane

Ama-antibiotics wezilwane

       I-Flofenicoliyimithi elwa namagciwane esetshenziswa kakhulu, ekhiqiza umphumela obanzi we-bacteriostatic ngokuvimbela umsebenzi we-peptidyltransferase, futhi ine-spectrum ebanzi ye-antibacterial.Lo mkhiqizo unokumuncwa ngomlomo ngokushesha, ukusatshalaliswa okubanzi, isigamu sempilo ende, ukugcwala kwezidakamizwa egazini, isikhathi eside sokugcinwa kwezidakamizwa egazini, kungalawula ngokushesha lesi sifo, ukuphepha okuphezulu, okungezona ubuthi, akukho zinsalela, akukho ngozi engaba khona efihliwe ye-aplastic anemia, ilungele isikali Isetshenziswa emapulazini amakhulu, ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni izifo zokuphefumula kwezinkomo ezibangelwa yi-Pasteurella kanye ne-Haemophilus.Inomphumela omuhle wokwelapha ekuboleni kwezinyawo zezinkomo okubangelwa i-Fusobacterium.Ibuye isetshenziselwe izifo ezithathelwanayo zezingulube nezinkukhu kanye nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezinhlanzi ezibangelwa amagciwane azwelayo.

I-Flofenicol akulula ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nezidakamizwa: ngenxa yokuthi iqembu le-hydroxyl esakhiweni samangqamuzana e-thiamphenicol lithathelwa indawo ama-athomu e-fluorine, inkinga yokumelana nomuthi ku-chloramphenicol ne-thiamphenicol ixazululwa ngempumelelo.Amagciwane amelana ne-thiamphenicol, i-chloramphenicol, i-amoxicillin nama-quinolones asazwela kulo mkhiqizo.
Izici ze-florfenicol yilezi: i-spectrum ebanzi ye-antibacterial, ngokumeleneI-Salmonella, Escherichia coli, I-Proteus, i-Haemophilus, i-Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, i-Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, i-Streptococcus suis, i-Pasteurella suis, i-B. bronchiseptica, i-Staphylococcus aureus, njll.
Umuthi kulula ukumuncwa, usakazwe kabanzi emzimbeni, uyilungiselelo elisheshayo nelithatha isikhathi eside, alinayo ingozi efihliwe yokudala i-aplastic anemia, futhi inokuphepha okuhle.Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo ilinganiselwe, eshibhile kunezinye izidakamizwa zokuvimbela nokwelashwa kwezifo zokuphefumula ezifana ne-tiamulin (Mycoplasma), i-tilmicosin, i-azithromycin, njll., futhi izindleko zemithi kulula ukwamukelwa ngabasebenzisi.

Izinkomba
I-Flofenicol ingasetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezifo ezihlelekile zemfuyo, izinkukhu kanye nezilwane zasemanzini, futhi inomthelela omkhulu ekwelapheni ukutheleleka kwesistimu yokuphefumula kanye nokutheleleka kwamathumbu.Izinkukhu: ukutheleleka okuxubile okubangelwa amagciwane ahlukahlukene azwelayo njenge-colibacillosis, i-salmonellosis, i-rhinitis ethathelwanayo, isifo sokuphefumula esingapheli, isifo sedada, njll. uhudo olumhlophe, isifo sohudo, i-atrophic rhinitis, i-pig lung Epidemic, i-Chemicalbook ingulube yengulube ebomvu nemhlophe yohudo, i-agalactia syndrome nezinye izifo ezixubile.Izinkalankala: isifo sezilonda ze-appendicular, amathumbu aphuzi, amathumbu abolile, imilenze ebomvu, i-fluorescein kanye nesifo somzimba obomvu, njll. isifo se-ascites, i-sepsis, i-enteritis, njll. Izinhlanzi: i-enteritis, i-ascites, i-vibrosis, i-Edwardsiosis, njll.

Inhloso

Ama-antibacterial.Isetshenziselwa izidakamizwa zezilwane ezilwa namagciwane ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane ezingulube, izinkukhu nezinhlanzi ezibangelwa amagciwane azwelayo, futhi isetshenziselwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezingulube, izinkukhu nezinhlanzi ezibangelwa amagciwane azwelayo, ikakhulukazi izifo zesistimu yokuphefumula kanye nezifo zamathumbu.