Imakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-DEET (diethylmeta-toluamide) yethula umbiko onemininingwane |amakhasi angaphezu kwe-100|, okulindeleke ukuthi ubone ukukhula okukhulu eminyakeni ezayo. Ukwethulwa kobuchwepheshe obusha nezixazululo ezintsha kuzosiza ukwandisa imali engenayo yemakethe futhi kwandise isabelo sayo semakethe ngo-2031. Imali engenayo ngohlobo (96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, Abanye) kanye nokubikezelwa kwemakethe ngobukhulu besicelo (Mosquito Repellent) Aerosol Spray, Mosquito Repellent Non-Aerosol Spray, Mosquito Repellent Cream, Mosquito Repellent Lotion, Mosquito Repellent Stick, Mosquito Repellent Foam njll.).
Lo mbiko unikeza ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kwemakethe ye-DEET (diethyl-m-toluamide), okuhlanganisa isimo sayo samanje, abadlali ababalulekile embonini, izitayela ezisafufusa, kanye namathuba okukhula kwesikhathi esizayo. Uhlinzeka ngocwaningo olujulile lwesimo semakethe yomhlaba wonke, olunikeza ulwazi olubalulekile ngezitayela zamanje kanye nezici ezithonya imakethe ye-DEET (diethyl-m-toluamide) ezingeni lomhlaba wonke. Lo mbiko uhlanganisa nezibalo zokukhula kwemali engenayo emakethe emazingeni ahlukahlukene esifunda kanye nekazwelonke, kanye nokuhlolwa kwendawo yokuncintisana kanye nokuhlaziywa okuningiliziwe kwenhlangano esikhathini sokubikezela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbiko wemakethe we-DEET (Diethyl Toluamide) uhlola abashayeli bentuthuko abangaba khona futhi ufunda ukusatshalaliswa kwamanje kanye nokwamukelwa kwesabelo semakethe ngohlobo, ubuchwepheshe, uhlelo lokusebenza kanye nesifunda kuze kube ngu-2031.
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-DEET (diethyl toluamide) kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngesivinini esikhulu ngesikhathi sokubikezela kusukela ngo-2023 kuya ku-2031. Imakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngesivinini esizinzile ngo-2022 njengoba abadlali ababalulekile beqhubeka nokusebenzisa amasu futhi imakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngaphezu kwebanga lokubikezela.
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-DEET (diethyl-m-toluamide) ihlukaniswe ngokusetshenziswa, umsebenzisi wokugcina, kanye nesifunda, kugxilwe kakhulu kubakhiqizi abatholakala ezifundeni ezahlukene zezwe. Ucwaningo luhlinzeka ngokuhlaziywa okuphelele kwezinto ezahlukahlukene ezifaka isandla ekukhuleni komkhakha. Luchaza futhi umthelela ongaba khona wesikhathi esizayo wezingxenye ezahlukene zemakethe kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza embonini. Umbiko uhlanganisa ukuhlaziywa kwentengo okuningiliziwe ngohlobo, umenzi, isifunda, kanye nezitayela zamanani.
Umbiko wesitoko we-Deet (diethyl-m-toluamide) unikeza umbono jikelele wesakhiwo senani lemakethe, abashayeli benani kanye nezici ezibalulekile. Uhlola isimo semboni bese kamuva ufunda isithombe somhlaba wonke okuhlanganisa usayizi wemboni, isidingo, izinhlelo zokusebenza, imali engenayo, imikhiqizo, izifunda kanye nezigaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbiko wemakethe we-DET (Diethyl Toluamide) unikeza ukuncintisana kwemakethe phakathi kwabasabalalisi nabakhiqizi, okuhlanganisa ukulinganisa inani lemakethe kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwesakhiwo seketanga lezindleko.
I-DEET (igama lekhemikhali elithi N,N-diethylm-toluamide) iyisixoshi sezinambuzane nama-tick esisetshenziswa emakhaya/ezindaweni zokuhlala, kubantu nasezingutsheni, emakati, ezinjeni nasemahhashini, nasezindaweni zokuhlala/zokulala kwezilwane ezifuywayo. I-DEET isetshenziselwa ukuxosha izimpukane ezilumayo, ama-midge, izimpukane ezimnyama, ama-chigger, izimpukane zezinyamazane, ama-fleas, omiyane, izimpukane zamahhashi, ama-midge, izimpukane ezimnyama, omiyane, izinsensane, izimpukane zamahhashi kanye nama-tick. Imikhiqizo ye-DEET ingasetshenziswa ngqo esikhumbeni kanye/noma ezingutsheni futhi itholakala ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zokwakheka (isb. izifutho ze-aerosol, izifutho ezingezona eze-aerosol, okhilimu, ama-lotion, izinti, ama-foam nama-wipes) kanye nokugxila (ububanzi bomkhiqizo: kusukela ku-4% ai kuya ku-100% ai).
Imali engenayo yemakethe ye-DET (diethyl toluamide) yayiyi-US$1 million ngo-2016, yakhula yaya ku-US$1 million ngo-2021, futhi izofinyelela ku-US$1 million ngo-2026, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe esingu-US$1 million kusukela ngo-2021 kuya ku-2026.
Uma sibheka umthelela we-COVID-19 emakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-DEET (diethyl toluamide), lo mbiko uhlaziya umthelela wawo ngokombono womhlaba wonke nowesifunda. Umbiko ugxile ekuhlaziyweni kwemakethe ye-COVID-19 kanye nezinqubomgomo zokuphendula ezihlobene kuzo zonke izifunda, kusukela ekukhiqizweni kuya ekusetshenzisweni eNyakatho Melika, eYurophu, eShayina, eJapane nakwezinye izifunda.
Lo mbiko uphinde unikeze ukuhlaziywa okuningiliziwe kwamasu amabhizinisi ahlukahlukene okulwa nomthelela we-COVID-19 nokuthola indlela yokululama.
Indlela imboni ye-DEET (diethyl toluamide) ezothuthuka ngayo kumongo wobhubhane lwe-COVID-19 nayo ihlaziywe ngokuningiliziwe eSahlukweni 1.8 salo mbiko.
Lo mbiko unikeza isibikezelo semakethe ye-DET (diethyl m-toluamide) ngesifunda, uhlobo kanye nokusetshenziswa, kanye nesibikezelo sokuthengisa kanye nemali engenayo kusukela ngo-2021 kuya ku-2031. Ugqamisa isabelo semakethe ye-DET (diethyl-m-toluamide), iziteshi zokusabalalisa, abahlinzeki ababalulekile, ukushintsha kwezitayela zamanani kanye nochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa. Umbiko wobukhulu bemakethe ye-DET (Diethyl-m-Toluamide) unikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile ekuhlolweni kwamanje kwemboni futhi unikeza ukuhlukaniswa kwemakethe, kugqamisa amathuba okukhula kwemboni.
Lo mbiko ugxile kubakhiqizi bemakethe ye-DEET (diethyl-m-toluamide), uhlaziya ukuthengisa kwabo, inani, isabelo semakethe kanye nezinhlelo zokuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo. Uchaza, uchaza futhi ubikezela ukukhula kwemakethe ye-DEET (diethyl-m-toluamide) ngokusekelwe kuhlobo, ukusetshenziswa kanye nesifunda. Umgomo uwukufunda amandla, amandla, amathuba, izinselele, kanye nezingqinamba kanye nezingozi zezimakethe zomhlaba wonke nezibalulekile zesifunda. Umbiko ukhomba izitayela ezibalulekile kanye nezici eziqhuba noma ezivimbela ukukhula kwemakethe ye-DEET (diethyl-m-toluamide), okuzuzisa abathintekayo ngokuhlonza izingxenye ezikhula kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbiko uhlola ngokuhlelekile izitayela zokukhula zemakethe ngayinye encane kanye negalelo lazo emakethe ye-DEET (diethyl-m-toluamide) iyonke.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-19-2023