“Ukuqonda umthelela weisibulala-zinambuzane sasekhayaukusetshenziswa ekukhuleni kwezimoto zezingane kubalulekile ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane zasendlini kungase kube isici esiyingozi esishintshayo,” kusho uHernandez-Cast, umbhali wokuqala wocwaningo lukaLuo: “Ukusungula izindlela eziphephile zokulawula izinambuzane kungakhuthaza ukukhula kwezingane ezinempilo.”
Abacwaningi benze ucwaningo ngocingo komama abangu-296 abanezingane ezisanda kuzalwa ezivela eqenjini le-Maternal and Developmental Risks evela ku-Environmental and Social Stressors (MADRES). Abacwaningi bahlola ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane zasendlini lapho izinsana zinezinyanga ezintathu ubudala. Abacwaningi bahlole ukuthuthukiswa kwemoto kwezinsana ezinyangeni eziyisithupha besebenzisa uhlu lwemibuzo oluqondene neminyaka kanye nesiteji. Izinsana ezinonina ababike ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya kwezibulala-zinambuzane nezibulala-zinambuzane ziye zanciphisa kakhulu amandla emoto uma ziqhathaniswa nezinsana ezingazange zibike ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya kwezibulala-zinambuzane. Tracy Bastain
"Sekuyisikhathi eside sazi ukuthi amakhemikhali amaningi ayingozi ebuchosheni obukhulayo," kusho uTracy Bastain, Ph.D., MPH, isazi sezifo zemvelo kanye nomlobi ophezulu wocwaningo. "Lolu ngolunye lwezifundo zokuqala ezinikeza ubufakazi bokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane ekhaya kungalimaza ukukhula kwengqondo kwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa. Lokhu okutholakele kubaluleke kakhulu emaqenjini abantulayo ngokwezomnotho, abavame ukubhekana nezimo ezingezinhle zezindlu futhi babelane ngomthwalo wokuchayeka kumakhemikhali emvelo kanye nomthwalo omkhulu wemiphumela emibi yezempilo."
Abahlanganyeli eqenjini le-MADRES baqashwa ngaphambi kwamasonto angama-30 ubudala emitholampilo emithathu yomphakathi ehlanganyelwayo kanye nomkhuba ozimele wokubelethisa nowezifo zabesifazane e-Los Angeles. Iningi labo bahola kancane futhi bangamaSpanishi. UMilena Amadeus, owasungula isimiso sokuqoqwa kwedatha njengomqondisi wohlelo locwaningo lwe-MADRES, uzwelana nomama abakhathazekile ngabantwana babo. “Njengomzali kuhlale kusabisa lapho izingane zakho zingawulandeli umgudu ovamile wokukhula noma ukukhula ngoba uqala ukuzibuza, ‘Ingabe zizokwazi ukukufica? Lokhu kuzolithinta kanjani ikusasa labo u-Amadeus, amawele akhe azalwa ngaphambi kwamasonto angama-26 ekhulelwe ebambezeleka ukukhula kwezimoto. Nginethuba lokuza nabo kuma-aphoyintimenti. Nginethuba lokubasiza bakhule ekhaya, engingazi noma imindeni yethu eminingi efundayo iyakwenza yini,” kwengeza u-Amadeus.” Amawele akhe manje aneminyaka engu-7 ephile saka. “Kufanele ngivume ukuthi ngisizwa futhi ngaba nenhlanhla yokuthola usizo.” U-Rima Habre noCarrie W. Breton, bonke be-Keck School of Medicine yase-University of Southern California, u-Claudia M. Toledo-Corral, i-Keck School of Medicine kanye ne-California State University, e-Northridge; ezeSayensi Yezempilo Yezemvelo, kanye Nendlela Yokufunda Ngemithelela Yokuthuthuka Kwempilo Yendawo Ezungezile kumpilo ye-metabolic nempilo yokuphefumula (LA DREAMERS).
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-22-2024