Izikhathi zemfundo eMichigan Greenhouse Growers Expo ka-2017 zinikeza izibuyekezo kanye namasu amasha okukhiqiza izitshalo ezigcina ukushisa ezihlangabezana nentshisekelo yabathengi.
Eminyakeni eyishumi noma ngaphezulu edlule, kube nokwanda okuqhubekayo kwesithakazelo somphakathi mayelana nokuthi imikhiqizo yethu yezolimo ikhiqizwa kanjani futhi kuphi. Sidinga nje ukucabanga ngamazwi ambalwa adumile anamuhla ukuze lokhu kucace:okusimeme, okuhambisana nezinambuzane, okungokwemvelo, okukhuliswe emadlelweni, okuvela endaweni, okungenazo izibulala-zinambuzane, njll. Nakuba okungenani kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezahlukene ezisetshenziswayo lapha, sibona isifiso esijwayelekile sokukhiqiza okucatshangelwe kahle okunezingeniso ezimbalwa zamakhemikhali kanye nomthelela ophansi kwezemvelo.
Ngenhlanhla, le filosofi ihambisana kahle nomlimi ngoba okungenayo okuncane kungabangela inzuzo enkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinguquko ezithakazelweni zabathengi nazo zidale amathuba amasha emakethe kulo lonke imboni yezolimo. Njengoba sibonile ngemikhiqizo efana nezitshalo ezinamaqabunga aluhlaza kanye nezingadi ze-patio ezisheshayo, ukunakekela izimakethe ezihlukile nokusebenzisa leli thuba kungaba isu lebhizinisi elinenzuzo.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhiqiza izitshalo zokulala ezisezingeni eliphezulu, izinambuzane nezifo kungaba yinselele enzima ukuyinqoba. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi njengoba abalimi bezama ukwanelisa isithakazelo sabathengi emikhiqizweni efana nemikhiqizo yokuhlobisa edliwayo, amakhambi asebhodweni kanye nezitshalo ezilungele ukuthuthwa kwempova.
Nginalokhu engqondweni,Isandiso seNyuvesi yaseMichigan StateIthimba lezolimo zezimbali lisebenzisane neWestern Michigan Greenhouse Association kanye neMetro Detroit Flower Growers Association ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lwezemfundo oluhlanganisa uchungechunge lwezikhathi ezine zokuphathwa kwezinambuzane ezihlanganisiwe ze-greenhouse ngoDisemba 6 e-Umbukiso Wabalimi Bezindlu Eziluhlaza zaseMichigan ka-2017eGrand Rapids, eMichigan
Thola Okusha Ngokulawulwa Kwezifo Ezithinta Izitshalo Ezishisayo (9–9:50 ekuseni).UMary HausbeckukusukaI-MSUIlebhu Yezifo Zezitshalo Zokuhlobisa Nezemifino izosibonisa indlela yokubona ezinye zezifo ezivamile zezitshalo ezigcina izitshalo ziluhlaza futhi inikeze izincomo zendlela yokuzilawula.
Isibuyekezo Sokuphathwa Kwezinambuzane Kwabalimi Bezindlu Ezigcina Izitshalo Eziphilayo: Ukulawulwa Kwezinto Eziphilayo, Ukuphila Ngaphandle Kwezinambuzane Eziphilayo Noma Ukulawulwa Kwezinambuzane Okuvamile (10–10:50 ekuseni). Ufuna ukuhlanganisa ukulawulwa kwezinto eziphilayo ohlelweni lwakho lokuphathwa kwezinambuzane?UDave SmitleyukusukaI-MSUUMnyango Wezinambuzane uzochaza izinyathelo ezibalulekile zempumelelo. Ulandela ngengxoxo ngokulawulwa kwezinambuzane okuvamile futhi anikeze izincomo ezisekelwe ezivivinyweni zokusebenza ngempumelelo zaminyaka yonke. Iseshini iphetha ngenkulumo mayelana nokuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo eyindlela engcono kakhulu kune-neonicotinoids.
Indlela Yokuqala Izitshalo Ezihlanzekile Ukuze Ulawule Izinto Eziphilayo Ngempumelelo (2–2:50 ntambama). Ucwaningo lwamanje lukaRose Buitenhuis eVineland Research and Innovation Centre e-Ontario, eCanada, lubonise izinkomba ezimbili ezibalulekile zempumelelo ezinhlelweni zokulawula izinto eziphilayo ukungabikho kwezinsalela zezinambuzane emabhentshini nasezitshalweni zokuqala, kanye nezinga oqala ngalo isitshalo esingenazinambuzane. USmitley waseI-MSUizokunikeza izincomo mayelana nokuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo ongayisebenzisa ezinqumweni nasemapulakini ukuze uqale isivuno sakho sihlanzeke ngangokunokwenzeka.Ungaphuthelwa ukufunda ngalezi zindlela eziwusizo!
Ukukhiqizwa Kwamakhambi Nokuphathwa Kwezinambuzane Ezindaweni Zokugcina Izitshalo (3-3:50 ntambama). UKellie Walters wase-I-MSUUMnyango Wezolimo uzoxoxa ngezisekelo zokukhiqizwa kwamakhambi asezitsheni futhi unikeze isifinyezo socwaningo lwamanje. Ukuphathwa kwezinambuzane ekukhiqizweni kwamakhambi kungaba yinselele ngoba izibulala-zinambuzane eziningi ezivamile ezisetshenziswa ekutshalweni kwezitshalo azinawo amalebula ezitshalweni ezidliwayo. USmitley waseI-MSUsizokwabelana ngezindaba ezintsha eziqokomisa ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo engasetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwamakhambi kanye nemikhiqizo engcono kakhulu ongayisebenzisela izinambuzane ezithile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-22-2021