UMnyango Wezolimo wase-Iraq umemezele ukuthi kuzomiswa ukutshalwa kwerayisi ezweni lonke ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamanzi.Lezi zindaba ziphinde zaphakamisa ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo semakethe yerayisi yomhlaba wonke.U-Li Jianping, uchwepheshe osesikhundleni sezomnotho embonini yerayisi ohlelweni lwezobuchwepheshe lwemboni yezolimo yesimanje kanye nomhlaziyi omkhulu werayisi wokuhlaziya imakethe yomkhiqizo wezolimo kanye nethimba elixwayisayo loMnyango Wezolimo Nezindaba Zasemakhaya, uthe indawo yokutshala irayisi yase-Iraq. kanye ne-akhawunti yesivuno ngesabelo esincane kakhulu somhlaba, ngakho ukumiswa kokutshala irayisi ezweni ngeke kube nomthelela emakethe yerayisi yomhlaba wonke.
Ngaphambilini, uchungechunge lwezinqubomgomo ezamukelwa yi-India mayelana nokuthunyelwa kwerayisi kwamanye amazwe ludale ukushintshashintsha emakethe yerayisi yamazwe ngamazwe.Idatha yakamuva ekhishwe yiNhlangano Yezokudla Nezolimo yeNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene (i-FAO) ngoSepthemba iveze ukuthi inkomba yentengo yerayisi ye-FAO inyuke ngo-9.8% ngo-Agasti 2023, yafinyelela amaphuzu ayi-142.4, i-31.2% ephakeme kunesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka owedlule, yafinyelela inani eliphakeme ngokwesilinganiso eminyakeni eyi-15.Ngokwenkomba encane, inkomba yentengo yerayisi yaseNdiya yango-Agasti yayingamaphuzu ayi-151.4, ngenyanga ngokwenyuka kwenyanga ngo-11.8%.
I-FAO ithe ikhotheshini yase-India iqhubekisele phambili ukukhula kwenkomba, okubonisa ukuphazamiseka kwezohwebo okubangelwa izinqubomgomo zokuthekelisa zase-India.
U-Li Jianping uthe i-India ingumkhiqizi omkhulu werayisi emhlabeni, ibalwa ngaphezu kwama-40% okuthunyelwa kwerayisi emhlabeni jikelele.Ngakho-ke, imingcele yezwe yokuthumela irayisi ngezinga elithile izokhuphula amanani erayisi emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi kuthinte ukuvikeleka kokudla kwamazwe ase-Afrika.Khonamanjalo, u-Li Jianping uthe umthamo wokuhweba ngerayisi emhlabeni wonke awumkhulu, ngesilinganiso sokuhweba esingaba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-50 ngonyaka, sibalwa ngaphansi kuka-10% womkhiqizo, futhi akuthintwa kalula ukuqagela kwemakethe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo zokulinywa kwelayisi zigxile kakhulu, futhi iNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, iNingizimu Asia, naseningizimu yeChina ingafinyelela izilimo ezimbili noma ezintathu ngonyaka.Isikhathi sokutshala sikhulu, futhi kunokushintshwa okuqinile phakathi kwamazwe akhiqizayo ayinhloko nezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene Sekukonke, uma kuqhathaniswa namanani entengo yemikhiqizo yezolimo efana nokolweni, ummbila, nobhontshisi wesoya, ukushintshashintsha kwentengo yerayisi yamazwe ngamazwe kuncane uma kuqhathaniswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-28-2023