"Kubikezelwa ukuthi ngo-2025, angaphezu kuka-70% amapulazi azobe esesebenzise ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokulawula amabhungane aseJapane."
Ngo-2025 nangale kwalokho, ukulawulwa kwebhungane laseJapane kuzohlala kuyinselele ebalulekile kwezolimo zesimanje, ukulima kwezitshalo, namahlathi eNyakatho Melika, eYurophu nakwezinye izifunda. Njengoba yaziwa ngemikhuba yayo yokudla enolaka kakhulu, ibhungane laseJapane (Popillia japonica) lilimaza izitshalo eziningi, kuhlanganise nezithelo nezihlahla zokuhlobisa, kanye notshani. Lezi zinambuzane azigcini nje ngokunciphisa isivuno kodwa futhi ziphazamisa ukulingana kwemvelo, zibe usongo olukhulu ekuphileni kwabalimi nezisebenzi zamahlathi emhlabeni wonke.
Ngaphandle kwezolimo, ukuhlasela kwebhungane laseJapane kuphazamisa yonke imvelo, izindawo ezilimazayo, izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo namahlathi. Ngakho-ke,Amasu okulawula amabhungane aseJapan asebenzayo ahlala ebaluleke kakhulu ekulawuleni izinambuzane emhlabeni jikelele.
Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi komonakalo obangelwe ibhungane laseJapane kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokulawula izinambuzane ngempumelelo. Ukuhlola okusebenzayo kanye nokuhlonza kubalulekile ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahleka kwezitshalo nokufaka isicelo ngokushesha.izibulala-zinambuzanenoma ezinye izindlela ezididiyelwe zokulawula izinambuzane.
E-Farmonaut, siyaqonda ukuthi ukulawula izinambuzane ezifana nebhungane lase-Japan ne-bark beetle kudinga ukuhlaziywa kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela, ukungenelela okunembile, namasu aqhutshwa idatha. Inkundla yethu yobuchwepheshe besathelayithi inikeza:
Izinhlelo zethu zokusebenza zeselula nezewebhu, amadeshibhodi abasebenzisi, nezinsizakalo zokuhlanganisa i-API zisiza abalimi, amabhizinisi ezolimo, kanye nezinhlaka zikahulumeni ngokunikeza izixazululo eziqinile nezingalawuleki zokuphathwa kwamabhungane kanye nokuphathwa kwepulazi okudidiyelwe.
Izimiso zokulawula ibhungane lezeze ziyefana: izithiyo ezibonakalayo (isb., ukumboza nge-interrow mulching), ukushintshaniswa kwezitshalo, ama-insecticide ahlosiwe (isb., ama-pyrethroids nama-spinosads), nokulawulwa kwezinto eziphilayo. Ukuvikelwa kwezitshalo kusenesikhathi nokuqapha kuyisihluthulelo sokuthola imiphumela yokulawula engcono kakhulu.
Ubuchwepheshe obufana nesithombe sesathelayithi, izibalo ze-AI, nokuqapha kwe-IoT kunika amandla ukutholwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kokuqubuka kwezifo, ukungenelela okunembile, nokuqapha imithelela yazo. Izixazululo ezihlinzekwa izinkampani ezifana neFarmonaut zilula ukwenza izinqumo nezinqubo zokubika.
Izingozi zihlanganisa ukulimala kwezinambuzane ezizuzisayo kanye nama-pollinator, kanye nokunqwabelana kwezinsalela okungenzeka. Lezi zingozi zingancishiswa ngokusebenzisa ubuthi obuphansi noma izibulala-zinambuzane ezihlosiwe (njenge-spinosad kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane ze-biorational), ukusetshenziswa okunembayo, nokulawulwa kwezinambuzane okudidiyelwe.
Yebo. I-Farmonaut inikezela ngenkundla engakala, esuselwe ekubhaliseni enikwa amandla isathelayithi kanye nobuhlakani bokwenziwa bokulawula ipulazi, isitshalo, kanye nezinambuzane. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezixazululo zabo zokuphatha ezinkulu esigabeni esithi "Intengo" ngenhla.
Ukulawulwa kwebhungane laseJapan kuzohlala kuyinto ehamba phambili kwezolimo, ukulima kwezitshalo, namahlathi ngo-2025, 2026, nangale kwalokho. Njengoba ingcindezi yezinambuzane ishintsha, izixazululo zethu kufanele zivumelane nezimo: ukuhlanganisa izibulala-zinambuzane ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, izindlela ezintsha ezididiyelwe zokulawula izinambuzane, ubuchwepheshe bedijithali, nokulawulwa kwebhayoloji ukuze kuvikelwe izitshalo, kuncishiswe ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho, nokugcina indawo enempilo.
Ukulawula izinambuzane nezifo kwanamuhla kungaphezu nje kokufutha amakhemikhali; kuwumsebenzi oyinkimbinkimbi osuselwe ekuhlaziyeni idatha. Ngenxa yamathuluzi avela ezinkundleni ezifana ne-Farmonaut, okuhlanganisa ukuqapha ngesathelayithi, ukubonisana okunikwa amandla yi-AI, ukulandelela okusekelwe ku-blockchain, nokuthuthukisa izinsiza, abalimi, amahlathi, nochwepheshe bezolimo bangaqinisekisa isivuno esikhulu, balondoloze ukuvikeleka kwe-ecosystem, futhi banikele ekusaseni elisimeme.
Hlola inkundla yethu ethuthukisiwe yokuphatha ngempumelelo ibhungane lase-Japan, okuvumela ukuphathwa kwezempilo kwezitshalo nokunikeza izixazululo ezisimeme zokulima zeminyaka ezayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-31-2025