I-European Commission isanda kwamukela umthetho omusha obalulekile obeka izidingo zedatha ukuze kugunyazwe ama-ejenti okuphepha kanye nezithuthukisi emikhiqizweni yokuvikela izitshalo.Lo mthethonqubo, ozoqala ukusebenza ngoMeyi 29, 2024, uphinde ubeke uhlelo oluphelele lokubuyekeza lezi zinto ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokusebenza kwazo.Lo mthethonqubo uhambisana noMthethonqubo wamanje (EC) 1107/2009.Umthethonqubo omusha usungula uhlelo oluhlelekile lokubuyekezwa okuqhubekayo kwama-ejenti okuphepha amakethe nama-synergists.
Amaphuzu avelele esimiso
1. Indlela yokugunyaza
Umthethonqubo uthi ama-ejenti okuphepha nama-synergies kufanele ahlangabezane namazinga okugunyaza afanayo nezinto ezisebenzayo.Lokhu kubandakanya ukuthobela izinqubo zokugunyaza ezijwayelekile zezinto ezisebenzayo.Lezi zinyathelo ziqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imikhiqizo yokuvikela izitshalo ihlolwa ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuba ivunyelwe ukungena emakethe.
2. Izidingo zedatha
Izicelo zokugunyazwa kwama-ejenti okuphepha kanye nama-synergistic kufanele zifake idatha enemininingwane.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ulwazi mayelana nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe, izinzuzo kanye nemiphumela yokuhlola yokuqala, okuhlanganisa i-greenhouse kanye nezifundo zenkundla.Le mfuneko yedatha ephelele iqinisekisa ukuhlolwa okuphelele kokusebenza nokuphepha kwalezi zinto.
3. Ukubuyekezwa okuqhubekayo kohlelo
Umthethonqubo omusha ubeka uhlelo oluhlelekile lokubuyekezwa okuqhubekayo kwama-ejenti okuphepha kanye nama-synergists asevele emakethe.Uhlu lwama-ejenti okuphepha akhona nama-synergists luzoshicilelwa futhi ababambiqhaza bayoba nethuba lokwazisa ezinye izinto ukuze zifakwe ohlwini.Izicelo ezihlanganyelwe zikhuthazwa ukuthi zehlise ukuhlolwa okuyimpinda futhi zenze kube lula ukwabelana ngedatha, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokusebenzisana kwenqubo yokubuyekeza.
4. Ukuhlola nokwamukelwa
Inqubo yokuhlola idinga ukuthi izicelo zithunyelwe ngesikhathi futhi ngendlela ephelele futhi ifake nezimali ezifanele.Amazwe Angamalungu e-rapporteur azohlola ukwamukelwa kwesicelo futhi axhumanise umsebenzi wawo ne-European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) ukuze aqinisekise ukuqonda nokuvumelana kokuhlolwa kwesayensi.
5. Ukugcinwa kuyimfihlo nokuvikelwa kwedatha
Ukuze kuvikelwe izintshisekelo zabenzi bezicelo, i-Regulationludes ukuvikela idatha okuqinile nezinyathelo zokugcinwa kuyimfihlo.Lezi zinyathelo zihambisana noMthethonqubo we-EU 1107/2009, oqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi olubucayi luyavikelwa ngenkathi kugcinwa obala enqubweni yokubuyekeza.
6. Nciphisa ukuhlolwa kwezilwane
Isici esisodwa esiphawulekayo semithethonqubo emisha ukugcizelela ekunciphiseni ukuhlolwa kwezilwane.Abafakizicelo bayakhuthazwa ukuthi basebenzise ezinye izindlela zokuhlola uma kunokwenzeka.UMthethonqubo udinga ukuthi abafake izicelo bazise i-EFSA nganoma yiziphi ezinye izindlela ezisetshenziswayo futhi banikeze imininingwane ngezizathu zokusetshenziswa kwazo.Le ndlela isekela intuthuko emisebenzini yocwaningo lwezimiso zokuziphatha nezindlela zokuhlola.
Isifinyezo esifushane
Umthetho omusha we-EU umele isinyathelo esibalulekile esiya phambili ohlakeni lokulawula lwemikhiqizo yokuvikela izitshalo.Ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-ejenti okuphepha kanye nama-synergies ahlolwa ngokuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo, umthethonqubo uhlose ukuvikela imvelo nempilo yabantu.Lezi zinyathelo ziphinde zikhuthaze ukusungulwa kwezolimo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo yokuvikela izitshalo esebenza ngempumelelo futhi ephephile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-20-2024