Iizibulala-zinambuzane ezintsha in Imithethonqubo Yokuphathwa Kwezibulala-zinambuzanebheka izibulala-zinambuzane eziqukethe izithako ezisebenzayo ezingakaze zivunyelwe futhi zibhaliswe eShayina ngaphambili. Ngenxa yomsebenzi ophezulu kanye nokuphepha kwezibulala-zinambuzane ezintsha, umthamo kanye nokuvama kokusetshenziswa kungancishiswa ukuze kufezwe umthamo oncishisiwe kanye nokusebenza kahle okwandisiwe, okusiza ekuthuthukisweni okuluhlaza kwezolimo kanye nokukhuthazwa kwezolimo ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Kusukela ngo-2020, iShayina ivumile ukubhaliswa okusha kwezibulala-zinambuzane okungu-32 (okuyisithupha ngo-2020, okungu-21 ngo-2021, kanye nokungu-5 kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMashi 2023, ngaphandle kwezinhlobo ezinqunyelwe ukubhaliswa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kodwa ezingavunyelwe ukukhushulwa ngaphakathi). Phakathi kwazo, izinhlobo ezingu-8 zemikhiqizo yokwakheka engu-10 zibhaliswe ezihlahleni zezithelo (kufaka phakathi ama-strawberry) (kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo yokwakheka engu-2 yemithi yokubulala izinambuzane emi-2 entsha ngayinye). Lesi sihloko sihlaziya isigaba saso, indlela yokusebenza, ifomu lomthamo, ubuthi, izitshalo ezibhalisiwe kanye nezinto zokulawula, izindlela zokusebenzisa, izinyathelo zokuphepha, njll., ukuze kunikezwe inkomba yokusetshenziswa kwemithi yesayensi kanye nokukhiqizwa okuphephile kwezihlahla zezithelo eShayina.
Izici zezibulala-zinambuzane ezintsha:
1. Ukusatshalaliswa kwezinhlobo kuphelele ngokulinganisela
Kusukela ngo-2020, phakathi kwezibulala-zinambuzane ezintsha ezingu-8 ezibhaliswe ezihlahleni zezithelo (kufaka phakathi ama-strawberry), kufaka phakathi izibulala-zinambuzane ezimbili, i-acaricide eyodwa, izibulala-fungi ezine, kanye nomlawuli wokukhula kwezitshalo oyedwa, ukusatshalaliswa kwezinhlobo kuphelele futhi kuyafana.
2. Izibulala-zinambuzane eziphilayolawula okujwayelekile
Phakathi kwezibulala-zinambuzane ezintsha ezingu-8, ezimbili kuphela eziyizibulala-zinambuzane zamakhemikhali, ezibalelwa ku-25%; Kunezinhlobo eziyisithupha zezibulala-zinambuzane zamakhemikhali, ezibalelwa ku-75%. Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziyisithupha zezibulala-zinambuzane zamakhemikhali, kunezibulala-zinambuzane ezintathu zamagciwane, ezimbili zezibulala-zinambuzane zamakhemikhali, kanye nenye yezibulala-zinambuzane ezisekelwe ezitshalweni. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ijubane lokuthuthuka kwezibulala-zinambuzane zamakhemikhali eShayina liyashesha kancane kancane.
3. Ubuthi bomkhiqizo buphansi kakhulu
Phakathi kwemikhiqizo eyi-10 yokwakheka, kunezinga eli-7 eliphansi lobuthi kanye namazinga amathathu aphansi obuthi. Azikho imikhiqizo enobuthi obuphakathi nendawo, enobuthi obuphezulu, noma enobuthi obuphezulu, futhi ukuphepha okuphelele kuphezulu kakhulu.
4. Iningi lamafomula liluhlaza futhi linobungani nemvelo
Phakathi kwemikhiqizo yokulungiselela eyi-10, kunezithako zokumiswa ezi-5 (SC), ama-granule amabili asakazeka emanzini (WG), i-ejenti eyodwa exazululekayo (SL), i-powder eyodwa emanzi (WP), kanye ne-volatile core eyodwa (DR). Ngaphandle kwama-powder amanzi, iningi lawo lingelamafomula asekelwe emanzini, angenazo izithako eziphilayo, futhi anobungani nemvelo, ahlangabezana nezidingo zentuthuko yezolimo yanamuhla. Ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni ye-volatile core, akukho ukuthintana okuqondile nezihlahla zezithelo ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, futhi akukho bungozi bezinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane.
Kusukela ngo-2020, phakathi kwezibulala-zinambuzane ezintsha ezingu-8 ezivunyelwe ukubhaliswa ezihlahleni zezithelo eShayina, izibulala-zinambuzane ezimbili zamakhemikhali zenziwe amabhizinisi angaphandle, kuyilapho amabhizinisi asekhaya egxile kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni isidingo esiphansi kakhulu.imithi yokubulala izinambuzane ephilayoEminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokombono womhlaba wonke, kuye kwaba nzima kakhulu ukudala izibulala-zinambuzane ezintsha ezingahlangabezana nezidingo "zokusebenza kahle, ukuphepha, kanye nomnotho", futhi inkinga yokumelana nayo iye yaba yinto evelele kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-01-2023