Ubuchwepheshe bohlelo lokusebenza

Ⅰ.Sebenzisa uwedwa ukwenzalawula ukukhula okunomsoco kwezitshalo

1.Izitshalo zokudla: imbewu ingacwiliswa, ukufafazwa kwamaqabunga nezinye izindlela

(1)Isithombo selayisi yobudala 5-6 isigaba samaqabunga, sebenzisa u-20%paclobutrazol150ml namanzi 100kg fafaza in mu eyodwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lezithombo, ukufiphaza kanye nokuqinisa izitshalo.

(2)Kusuka esiteji samathayela kuya esigabeni esihlanganyelwe, ukusebenzisa u-20% -40ml we-paclobutrazol kanye no-30kg wesifutho samanzi ngemu ngayinye kungakhuthaza ukutshala okusebenzayo, izitshalo ezimfishane neziqinile futhi kuthuthukise ukumelana nendawo yokulala.

2.Izitshalo zemali: imbewu ingacwiliswa, ifuthwe ngamahlamvu nezinye izindlela

(1) Amantongomane ngokuvamile ayizinsuku ezingama-25-30 ngemuva kokuqala kokugeleza kwe-ring, ukusetshenziswa kwe-20% paclobutrazol 30ml kanye ne-30kg yamanzi isifutho nge-mu ngayinye kungavimbela ukukhula kwezakhi, ukuze imikhiqizo eminingi ye-photosynthetic ihanjiswe ku-pod, inciphise inani lama-ruffs, ikhulise inani lama-podker, isisindo sezithelo, isivuno.

(2) Esigabeni samaqabunga ama-3 ombhede wembewu, ukusetshenziswa kwe-20% paclobutrazol 20-40ml ngemu kanye no-30kg ukufutha ngamanzi kungahlakulela izithombo ezimfishane neziqinile, kugweme ukuvela "kwesithombo eside", "isithombo sempande egobile" kanye "nesithombo esiphuzi esibuthakathaka", ukumelana nesithombo esibuthakathaka kunciphile, futhi ukuhlubuka okuqinile kokuqina.

(3)Esigabeni sokuqala sokuqhakaza kukabhontshisi wesoya, ukusebenzisa u-20% we-paclobutrazol 30-45ml kanye no-45kg wamanzi wokufuthwa ngemumu ngayinye kungalawula ngempumelelo ukukhula kwezitshalo, kukhuthaze ukukhula kokuzala, futhi kwenze imikhiqizo eminingi ye-photosynthetic igeleze embotsheni. I-stem internode yesitshalo yafushaniswa futhi yaqina, futhi inani lama-pods landiswa.

3.Izihlahla zezithelo: ukufakwa kwenhlabathi, ukufafaza kwamaqabunga, ukumboza isiqu nezinye izindlela

(1) I-apula, i-pear, ipentshisi:

Ukufakwa komhlabathi ngaphambi kokumila kwentwasahlobo noma ekwindla, iminyaka engu-4-5 yezihlahla zezithelo zisebenzisa u-20% we-paclobutrazol 5-7ml/m²; Iminyaka engu-6-7 yezihlahla zezithelo isebenzisa u-20% we-paclobutrazol 8-10ml/m², izihlahla zabantu abadala 15-20ml/m². Xuba idobulozole namanzi noma inhlabathi uyifake emseleni, uyivale ngenhlabathi uyichelele. Isikhathi sokuqinisekisa iminyaka emi-2.Ukufafaza kwe-Foliar, lapho amahlumela amasha ekhula aze afike ku-10-15cm, sebenzisa izikhathi ezingu-700-900 isisombululo se-paclobutrazol engu-20% ngokulinganayo, bese ufafaza kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-10, ingqikithi yezikhathi ezi-3, kungavimbela ukukhula kwamahlumela amasha, kukhuthaze ukwakheka kwezimbali, futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokumisa izithelo.

(2)Esigabeni sokuqala sokuhluma, amagilebhisi afafazwa nge-paclobutrazol engu-20% izikhathi ezingu-800-1200, kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-10, ingqikithi ye-3 Okwesibili, ingavimbela ukupompa kwama-stolons futhi andise isivuno.

(3)Ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, isitshalo ngasinye sikamango sasixutshwe 15-20ml no-15-20kg wamanzi, okungalawula ukukhula kwamahlumela amasha futhi kuthuthukise izinga lesihloko.

(4) I-Lychee ne-longan yafuthwa ngoketshezi oluphindwe izikhathi ezingu-500 kuya kwezingu-700 ze-20% ye-paclobutrazol suspension ngaphambi nangemuva kokukhipha amathiphu asebusika, okube nomthelela wokwandisa izinga lokuqhakaza kanye nezinga lokumiswa kwezithelo nokunciphisa ukuwa kwezithelo.

(5)Lapho amahlumela asentwasahlobo ekhishwa ngo-2-3cm, ukufafaza iziqu namaqabunga ngo-20% we-paclobutrazol izikhathi ezingu-200 uketshezi kungavimbela amahlumela entwasahlobo, kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwezakhi futhi kwandise izinga lokumisa izithelo. Esigabeni sokuqala sokuhluma kwehlumela lasekwindla, kusetshenziswa i-paclobutrazol engu-20% izikhathi ezingama-400 uketshezi lwe-spray kungavimbela ukunwetshwa kwehlumela lasekwindla, kukhuthaze ukuhlukaniswa kwezimbali futhi kwandise isivuno.

Ⅱ. Kuhlanganiswe nezibulala-zinambuzane

Ingaxutshwa nezibulala-zinambuzane eziningi nezibulala-sikhunta ukuze konge isikhathi nokusebenza, okungabulala izinambuzane, ukuvala inzalo, futhi kulawule ngempumelelo izitshalo isikhathi eside. Umthamo onconyiwe wezitshalo ezijwayelekile zasensimini (ngaphandle kukakotini) : 30ml/mu.

Ⅲ. Hlanganisa nomanyolo we-foliar

Ukumiswa kwe-Paclobutrazol kungaxutshwa nomanyolo wamaqabunga ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle komanyolo. Umthamo onconyiwe wokufafaza okujwayelekile kwamaqabunga: 30ml/mu.

Ⅳ. oxutshwe nomanyolo oguquguqukayo, umanyolo oncibilika emanzini, umanyolo wokunisela nge-drip

Ingafinyeza isitshalo futhi ithuthukise ukumuncwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemisoco edingekayo yesitshalo, futhi ngokuvamile kuyanconywa ukuthi inani likamanyolo elisetshenziswa mu-mu lingama-20-40ml.

Indawo Yokudiliva