Ukusetshenziswa Okuyisisekelo kwe-Amitraz

I-Amitrazingavimbela umsebenzi we-monoamine oxidase, ibangele umphumela oqondile wokuvusa amadlingozi kuma-synapses angewona ama-cholinergic ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi lwe-moth, futhi ibe nomthelela oqinile wokuthinta i-moth, futhi ibe nomthelela othile wobuthi esiswini, imiphumela yokulwa nokondla, yokuxosha kanye neyokufutha; Isebenza kahle kuma-ocean amadala, amaqanda nama-ocean, kodwa ayisebenzi kahle emaqandeni ahlala isikhathi eside ebusika. Umphumela wesidakamizwa kanye nesivinini sokubulala ama-ocean kuthinteka yizinga lokushisa, ngokuvamile ekushiseni okungaphansi kwama-25°C, umphumela wesidakamizwa uhamba kancane, umphumela wesidakamizwa uphansi, umphumela wesidakamizwa uyashesha, umphumela wesidakamizwa uphakeme, futhi isikhathi side, ngokuvamile kufika enyangeni eyi-1 noma ngaphezulu, futhi isikhathi singafika ezinsukwini ezingama-50.

Izici zeI-Amitraz:
1. Inqubo yokuhlanganisa i-emulsification: Inqubo ehlukile yokuhlanganisa i-cationic surfactant kanye ne-anionic surfactant, ukuzinza kokuhlanganiswa kwe-emulsification komkhiqizo kuphezulu, ukuhlakazeka okuhle, ukunamathela okuqinile kanye nokuvuleka.
2. Inqubo yokukhipha kancane: Ukusetshenziswa kwenqubo yokukhipha kancane i-colloidal solvent esekwe emanzini ukwenza umkhiqizo ube mnene futhi uhlale isikhathi eside.
3. I-spectrum ebanzi: i-spectrum ebanziisibulala-zinambuzane, ubuthi obucebile, ukuthinta, ukumelana nokudla, ukuxosha, ubuthi besisu, kanye nokumuncwa kwangaphakathi, futhi kunomphumela ohlukile wokusabalala ezibuthweni zangasese ezifana nazo zonke izinhlobo zezibungu. Amakhizane. Izintwala, izinambuzane, konke kuyasebenza

I-Amitrazinto yokulawula:
Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezihlahleni zezithelo, imifino, itiye, ukotini, ubhontshisi, ama-beet kanye nezinye izitshalo ukuvimbela nokulawula izinhlobo ezahlukene zezibungu eziyingozi, futhi isebenza kahle ezinambuzaneni ze-homoptera ezifana ne-pear yellow Psyllid, i-orange yellow whitefly, njll., futhi ingasebenza kahle ezinambuzaneni ezincane zokudla ze-pear kanye nezinambuzane ezahlukahlukene ze-Noctuidae. Iphinde ibe nomthelela othile kuma-aphid, i-cotton bollworm, i-red bollworm kanye nezinye izinambuzane. Isebenza kahle ngokumelene nabantu abadala, izibungu kanye namaqanda asehlobo, kodwa hhayi amaqanda asebusika.

Ukusetshenziswa kweI-Amitraz:
1. Ukulawulwa kwezibungu zezithelo nezihlahla zetiye kanye nezinambuzane. Izibungu zeqabunga le-apula, izintwala ze-apula, isicabucabu esibomvu se-citrus, izibungu ze-citrus rust, i-psyllids, izibungu ze-tea hemitarsus, ezine-20% Amitraz emulsion ephindwe ka-1000 ~ 1500 (100 ~ 200mg/kg). Isikhathi esisebenzayo yinyanga eyi-1 ~ 2. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezi-5 ngemuva kokufakwa kokuqala, i-tea hemitarsus kufanele iphinde ifakwe ukubulala amaphuphu.
2. Ukulawulwa kwezibungu zemifino. Isitshalo seqanda, ubhontshisi, isicabucabu esibomvu ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwama-nymph, nge-20% ukhilimu izikhathi eziyi-1000 ~ 2000 zokufutha ngoketshezi (ukuhlushwa okusebenzayo okungu-100 ~ 200mg/kg). Ikhabe, isicabucabu esibomvu sekhabe lasebusika uma isikhathi sesiphezulu sekhabe sinokhilimu ongu-20% izikhathi eziyi-2000 ~ 3000 zokufutha ngoketshezi (67 ~ 100mg/kg).
3. Ukuvimbela nokulawula izibungu zikakotini. Isicabucabu esibomvu sikakotini esigabeni sokuqhakaza kwamaqanda nezibungu sebenzisa ukhilimu ongu-20% izikhathi ezingu-1000 ~ 2000 uketshezi olufafazwayo (ukuhlushwa okusebenzayo okungu-100 ~ 200mg/kg). 0.1 ~ 0.2mg/kg (okulingana nokhilimu ongu-20% izikhathi ezingu-2000 ~ 1000 uketshezi). Uma isetshenziswa phakathi nesikhathi sokukhula kukakotini kanye nesikhathi sokugcina sokukhula kukakotini, ingalapha futhi i-cotton bollworm kanye ne-red bollworm.