Iyini imiphumela yokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kweCarbendazim?

I-Carbendazim, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Mianweiling, inobuthi obuphansi kubantu nasezilwaneni. U-25% no-50% we-Carbendazim powder omanzi kanye no-40% we-Carbendazim suspension uvame ukusetshenziswa emasimini.Okulandelayo kuchaza indima nokusetshenziswa kwe-Carbendazim, izinyathelo zokuphepha zokusebenzisa i-Carbendazim, kanye nemiphumela yokusebenzisa ngokweqile i-Carbendazim.

I-Carbendazim iyisibulala-sikhunta esibanzi, esingamuncwa imbewu yezitshalo, izimpande namaqabunga, futhi singathuthwa ngezicubu zezitshalo. Inomphumela wokuvimbela kanye nokwelapha.50% Carbendazim 800~1000 times liquid ingakwazi ukuvimbela futhi yelaphe I-Anthrax, isifo samabala, ukubola kwe-pulp nezinye izifo zesikhunta ezihlahleni ze-jujube.

I-Carbendazim ingaxutshwa nama-bactericides avamile, kodwa kufanele ihlanganiswe nezibulala-zinambuzane nama-acaricides noma nini lapho isetshenziswa, futhi kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ayikwazi ukuxutshwa nama-alkaline aqinile kanye nama-ejenti aqukethe ithusi.Ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kweCarbendazim cishe kubangele ukumelana nemithi yama-bacteria abangela izifo, ngakho kufanele isetshenziswe ngenye indlela noma ihlanganiswe namanye ama-agent.

Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kweCarbendazim kuzokwakha izithombo eziqinile, futhi lapho ukugcwala kwempande yokunisela kuphezulu kakhulu, kulula ukubangela ukushiswa kwezimpande, noma kuholele ekufeni kwezitshalo ngokuqondile.

Izilimo eziqondiwe:

1. Ukuze uvimbele futhi ulawule ikhabe I-Powdery mildew, i-phytophthora, i-tomato blight yakuqala, i-legume Anthrax, i-phytophthora, i-rape sclerotinia, sebenzisa i-100-200g 50% yempushana emanzi ku-mumu ngayinye, engeza amanzi ukuze ufafaze, fafaza kabili esigabeni sokuqala sesifo, nesikhawu sezinsuku ezingu-5-7.
2. Kunomthelela othize ekulawuleni ukukhula kwamantongomane.
3. Ukuvimbela nokulawula isifo se-tomato wilt, ukugqoka imbewu kufanele kwenziwe ngesilinganiso se-0.3-0.5% yesisindo sembewu; Ukuze uvimbele futhi ulawule isifo somumbu kabhontshisi, hlanganisa imbewu ku-0.5% wesisindo sembewu, noma cwilisa imbewu ngokuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-60-120 kunekhambi lomuthi amahora angu-12-24.
4. Ukulawula ukuwohloka kanye nokuncibilika kwezithombo zemifino, kufanele kusetshenziswe u-1 50% wempushana emanzi futhi izingxenye eziyi-1000 kuya kweziyi-1500 zomhlabathi owomile okufanele zixutshwe ngokulinganayo. Lapho uhlwanyela, ufafaze inhlabathi yokwelapha emgodini wokuhlwanyela futhi uwumboze ngenhlabathi, ngamakhilogremu ayi-10-15 enhlabathi yokwelapha ngemitha yesikwele.
5. Ukuvimbela nokulawula i-cucumber kanye ne-tomato wilt kanye ne-eggplant verticillium wilt, u-50% wempushana omanzi usetshenziselwa ukuchelela izimpande izikhathi ezingu-500, nge-0.3-0.5 kilograms isitshalo ngasinye. Iziza ezithinteke kakhulu ziniselwa kabili njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10.

Izinyathelo zokuzivikela:

1. Yeka ukusebenzisa izinsuku ezi-5 ngaphambi kokuvunwa kwemifino. Le ejenti ayikwazi ukuxubana ne-alkaline enamandla noma equkethe ithusi, futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngokushintshana namanye ama-ejenti.
2. Ungasebenzisi i-Carbendazim yedwa isikhathi eside, noma uyisebenzise ngokushintshanisa ne-thiophanate, i-benomyl, i-thiophanate methyl namanye ama-ejenti afanayo. Ezindaweni lapho kwenzeka ukumelana neCarbendazim, indlela yokwandisa umthamo endaweni ngayinye ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa futhi kufanele imiswe ngokuqinile.
3. Ixutshwe nesibabule, i-amino acid exutshwe nethusi, i-zinc, i-manganese, i-magnesium, i-mancozeb, i-mancozeb, i-Thiram, i-thiram, i-Pentachloronitrobenzene, i-Junhejing, i-bromothecin, i-ethamcarb, i-jinggangmycin, njll; Ingaxutshwa ne-sodium disulfonate, i-mancozeb, i-Chlorothalonil, i-Wuyi bacteriocin, njll.
4. Gcina endaweni epholile neyomile.