Iyini Imiphumela Yokusebenzisa I-Carbendazim Ngokweqile?

I-Carbendazim, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Mianweiling, inobuthi obuphansi kubantu nasezilwaneni. Impuphu ye-Carbendazim engu-25% no-50% kanye ne-Carbendazim suspension engu-40% zivame ukusetshenziswa ezivandeni zezithelo. Okulandelayo kuchaza indima nokusetshenziswa kwe-Carbendazim, izinyathelo zokuphepha zokusebenzisa i-Carbendazim, kanye nemiphumela yokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwe-Carbendazim.

I-Carbendazim iyi-fungicide ebanzi, engamuncwa yimbewu yezitshalo, izimpande namaqabunga, futhi ingathuthwa ngezicubu zezitshalo. Inomphumela wokuvimbela nokwelapha. I-50% Carbendazim izikhathi ezingu-800 ~ 1000 uketshezi ingavimbela futhi yelaphe i-Anthrax, isifo samabala, ukubola kwe-pulp kanye nezinye izifo ze-fungus ezihlahleni ze-jujube.

I-Carbendazim ingaxutshwa nama-bacteriacides ajwayelekile, kodwa kufanele ixutshwe nama-pesticides nama-acaricides noma nini lapho isetshenziswa, futhi kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ayikwazi ukuhlanganiswa nama-alkaline agents aqinile kanye nama-ejenti aqukethe ithusi. Ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kwe-Carbendazim cishe kungabangela ukumelana nemithi yamagciwane abangela izifo, ngakho-ke kufanele isetshenziswe ngenye indlela noma ixutshwe namanye ama-ejenti.

Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kweCarbendazim kuzokwakha izithombo eziqinile, futhi uma ukuhlushwa kwezimpande zokunisela kuphezulu kakhulu, kulula ukubangela ukusha kwezimpande, noma ngisho nokuholela ngqo ekufeni kwezitshalo.

Izitshalo Eziqondiwe:

1. Ukuvimbela nokulawula ikhabe Isikhunta esimpunga, i-phytophthora, i-tomato early blight, i-legume Anthrax, i-phytophthora, i-rape sclerotinia, sebenzisa i-100-200g 50% wettable powder nge-mu, engeza amanzi ku-spray spray, fafaza kabili esigabeni sokuqala sesifo, kanye nesikhawu sezinsuku ezingu-5-7.
2. Kunomthelela othile ekulawuleni ukukhula kwamantongomane.
3. Ukuze kuvinjelwe futhi kulawulwe isifo sokubuna kukatamatisi, ukugqokisa imbewu kufanele kwenziwe ngesilinganiso esingu-0.3-0.5% wesisindo sembewu; Ukuze kuvinjelwe futhi kulawulwe isifo sokubuna kukabhontshisi, hlanganisa imbewu ngesisindo esingu-0.5% sembewu, noma ucwilise imbewu ngesisombululo somuthi esiphindwe izikhathi ezingu-60-120 amahora angu-12-24.
4. Ukuze kulawulwe ukumanzisa kanye nokumanzisa izithombo zemifino, kuzosetshenziswa i-1 50% impuphu emanzi futhi izingxenye eziyi-1000 kuya kweziyi-1500 zenhlabathi eyomile kancane kufanele zixutshwe ngokulinganayo. Uma uhlwanyela, fafaza inhlabathi yezokwelapha emgodini wokuhlwanyela bese uyimboza ngenhlabathi, ngamakhilogremu ayi-10-15 enhlabathi yezokwelapha ngemitha yesikwele.
5. Ukuvimbela nokulawula ukubuna kwekhukhamba kanye notamatisi kanye ne-eggplant verticillium, kusetshenziswa i-50% wettable powder ukunisela izimpande izikhathi ezingu-500, ngamakhilogremu angu-0.3-0.5 ngesitshalo ngasinye. Izindawo ezithinteke kakhulu ziniselwa kabili njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10.

Izinyathelo zokuzivikela:

1. Yeka ukusebenzisa izinsuku ezi-5 ngaphambi kokuvunwa kwemifino. Le mithi ayikwazi ukuhlanganiswa nezinto ezinamandla eziqukethe i-alkaline noma ithusi, futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngokushintshana nezinye izinto.
2. Ungayisebenzisi i-Carbendazim yodwa isikhathi eside, futhi ungayisebenzisi ngokushintshana ne-thiophanate, i-benomyl, i-thiophanate methyl nezinye izinto ezifanayo. Ezindaweni lapho ukumelana ne-Carbendazim kwenzeka khona, indlela yokwandisa umthamo ngeyunithi ngayinye ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa futhi kufanele iyekwe ngokuqinile.
3. Ixutshwe nesulfure, i-amino acid exubile, i-zinc, i-manganese, i-magnesium, i-mancozeb, i-mancozeb, i-Thiram, i-thiram, i-Pentachloronitrobenzene, i-Junhejing, i-bromothecin, i-ethamcarb, i-jinggangmycin, njll.; Ingaxutshwa ne-sodium disulfonate, i-mancozeb, i-Chlorothalonil, i-Wuyi bacteriocin, njll.
4. Gcina endaweni epholile neyomile.