6-Benzylaminopurine 99%TC
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-6-Benzylaminopurine iyisizukulwane sokuqala se-Cytokinin yokwenziwa, engashukumisa ukuhlukana kwamaseli ukuze kubangele ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo, kuvimbele i-kinase yokuphefumula, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukulondolozwa kwemifino eluhlaza.
Ukubukeka
Amakristalu amhlophe noma acishe abe mhlophe, angancibiliki emanzini, ancibilika kancane ku-ethanol, azinzile kuma-asidi nama-alkali.
Ukusetshenziswa
I-Cytokinin esetshenziswa kakhulu yengezwe endaweni yokukhula kwezitshalo, esetshenziselwa imidiya efana ne-Murashige ne-Skoog medium, i-Gamborg medium kanye ne-Chu's N6 medium.I-6-BA i-Cytokinin yokuqala yokwenziwa.Ingavimbela ukubola kwe-chlorophyll, i-nucleic acid, namaprotheni emaqabunga ezitshalo, igcine iluhlaza futhi ivimbele ukuguga;Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezigabeni ezehlukene zezolimo, izihlahla zezithelo, kanye ne-horticulture, kusukela ekuhlumeni kuya ekuvuneni, ukuthutha ama-amino acid, i-auxin, usawoti we-inorganic, nezinye izinto endaweni yokwelapha.
Inkambu yohlelo lokusebenza
(1) Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-6-benzylaminopurine ukukhuthaza ukwakheka kwehlumela, futhi ungenza futhi ukwakheka kwe-callus.Ingasetshenziselwa ukwenza ngcono izinga kanye nesivuno setiye nogwayi.Ukugcinwa okusha kwemifino nezithelo kanye nokutshalwa kwamahlumela kabhontshisi angenazimpande kungathuthukisa ikhwalithi yezithelo namaqabunga.
(2) I-6-benzylaminopurine iyi-monomer esetshenziswa ekwenzeni izinto ezinamathelayo, ama-synthetic resin, irabha ekhethekile namapulasitiki.
Indlela yokuhlanganisa
Isebenzisa i-acetic anhydride njengento eluhlaza, i-adenine riboside yafakwa i-acylated ukuze ibe ngu-2 ',3',5 '-trioxy-acetyl adenosine.Ngaphansi kwesenzo se-catalyst, isibopho se-glycoside phakathi kwezisekelo ze-purine kanye ne-pentasaccharides saphulwa ukuze senze i-acetyladenine, bese i-6-benzylamino-adenine ikhiqizwa ngokusabela nge-benzylcarbinol ngaphansi kwesenzo se-tetrabutylammonium fluoride njenge-catalyst yokudlulisa isigaba.
Indlela yohlelo lokusebenza
Sebenzisa: I-6-BA i-cytokinin yokuqala yokwenziwa.I-6-BA ingavimbela ukubola kwe-chlorophyll, i-nucleic acid kanye namaprotheni emaqabunga ezitshalo.Njengamanje, i-6BA isetshenziswa kakhulu ekulondolozweni kwezimbali ezisawolintshi kanye nokugcinwa kwezithelo kanye nokugqugquzela ukuhlukaniswa kwezimbali.Isibonelo, i-6BA iyisilawuli sokukhula kwezitshalo esisebenza kahle kakhulu, esenza kahle ekukhuthazeni ukuhluma, ukugqugquzela ukuhlukaniswa kwezimbali zezimbali, ukuthuthukisa izinga lokumiswa kwezithelo, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezithelo kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lezithelo.
I-Mechanism: Iyisilawuli sokukhula kwezitshalo esibanzi, esingakhuthaza ukukhula kwamangqamuzana ezitshalo, sivimbele ukuwohloka kwe-chlorophyll yezitshalo, sandise okuqukethwe kwama-amino acid, sibambezele ukuguga kwamaqabunga, njll. Ingasetshenziselwa izinwele. yamahlumela kabhontshisi we-mung kanye namahlumela kabhontshisi ophuzi, ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu ngu-0.01g/kg, futhi inani elisele lingaphansi kuka-0.2mg/kg.Ingadala ukuhlukaniswa kwehlumela, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwehlumela eliseceleni, ikhuthaze ukuhlukana kwamaseli, inciphise ukubola kwe-chlorophyll ezitshalweni, ivimbele ukuguga futhi igcine luhlaza.
Into yesenzo
(1) Thuthukisa ukuhluma kwehlumela elingemuva.Uma usebenzisa entwasahlobo nasekwindla ukukhuthaza ukuhluma kwama-axillary buds of rose, usike u-0.5cm ezingxenyeni ezingenhla nezingezansi zama-axillary buds amagatsha aphansi bese usebenzisa inani elifanele le-0.5% yamafutha.Ekubunjweni kwama-apula amahlumela, angasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukukhula okunamandla, ukugqugquzela ukuhluma kwama-lateral buds futhi akhe amagatsha aseceleni;Izinhlobo ze-apula ze-Fuji zifafazwa ngesisombululo esingu-3% esihlanjululwe izikhathi ezingama-75 kuye kweziyi-100.
(2) Thuthukisa ukuhlelwa kwezithelo zamagilebhisi namakhabe ngokuphatha izimbali zamagilebhisi ngesixazululo esingu-100mg/L amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuqhakaza ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuwa kwezimbali nezithelo;Amakhabe aqhakaza ngesibambo sekhabe esingu-10g/L, angathuthukisa isethi yezithelo.
(3) Thuthukisa ukuqhakaza nokulondolozwa kwezitshalo zezimbali.Ku-ulethisi, iklabishi, i-flower stem ganlan, ukholifulawa, isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, i-bisporal mushroom nezinye izimbali ezisikiwe kanye ne-carnation, ama-roses, ama-chrysanthemums, ama-violets, iminduze, njll. Ukugcinwa okusha, ngaphambi noma ngemva kokuvuna kungasetshenziswa i-100 ~ 500mg/L liquid spray. noma cwilisa ukwelashwa, kungagcina ngempumelelo umbala wabo, ukunambitheka, iphunga nokunye.
(4) EJapane, ukwelapha isiqu namaqabunga ezithombo zelayisi ngo-10mg/L esigabeni samaqabunga angu-1-1.5 kungavimbela ukuphuzi kwamaqabunga aphansi, kulondoloze ubungqabavu bezimpande, futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokusinda kwezithombo zelayisi.
Indima ethize
1. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ikhuthaza ukuhlukana kwamaseli;
2. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ikhuthaza ukuhlukaniswa kwezicubu ezingahlukanisiwe;
3. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ikhuthaza ukukhuliswa kwamangqamuzana nokukhuluphala;
4. I-6-BA cytokinin ikhuthaza ukuhluma kwembewu;
5. I-6-BA cytokinin eyenga ukukhula kwehlumela elilele;
6. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ivimbela noma ikhuthaze ukukhula nokukhula kweziqu namaqabunga;
7. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ivimbela noma ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande;
8. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ivimbela ukuguga kwamaqabunga;
9. I-6-BA cytokinin iphula ukubusa kwe-apical futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula kwehlumela elingemuva;
10. I-6-BA cytokinin ikhuthaza ukwakheka kwezimbali nokuqhakaza;
11. Izici zesifazane ezibangelwa i-cytokinin engu-6-BA;
12. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ikhuthaza ukumiswa kwezithelo;
13. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezithelo;
14. 6-BA cytokinin ukwakheka tuber;
15. Ukuthuthwa nokuqoqwa kwezinto ze-cytokinin eziyi-6-BA;
16. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ivimbela noma ikhuthaze ukuphefumula;
17. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ikhuthaza ukuhwamuka nokuvulwa kwesisu;
18. I-6-BA cytokinin ithuthukisa ikhono lokulwa nokulimala;
19. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ivimbela ukubola kwe-chlorophyll;
20. I-6-BA i-cytokinin ikhuthaza noma ivimbela umsebenzi we-enzyme.
Isivuno esifanelekile
Imifino, amakhabe nezithelo, imifino yamaqabunga, okusanhlamvu namafutha, ukotini, ubhontshisi wesoya, irayisi, izihlahla zezithelo, ubhanana, i-lychee, uphayinaphu, i-citrus, umango, idethi, i-cherry, i-strawberry nokunye.
Ukunaka ukusebenzisa
(1) Ukuhamba kwe-cytokinin 6-BA kubi, futhi umphumela wokufuthwa kwamaqabunga wodwa awumuhle, ngakho-ke kufanele kuhlanganiswe namanye ama- growth inhibitor.
(2) Njengokulondoloza amaqabunga aluhlaza, i-cytokinin 6-BA inomphumela uma isetshenziswa iyodwa, kodwa umphumela uba ngcono uma ixubene ne-gibberellin.