I-6-Benzylaminopurine 99% TC

I-6-Benzylaminopurine iyisizukulwane sokuqala se-Cytokinin yokwenziwa, engakhuthaza ukuhlukana kwamaseli ukuze kubangele ukukhula kwezitshalo nokuthuthukiswa kwazo, kuvimbele i-respiratory kinase, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukugcinwa kwemifino eluhlaza.

Ukubukeka

Amakristalu amhlophe noma acishe abe mhlophe, awancibiliki emanzini, ancibilika kancane ku-ethanol, azinzile kuma-acid nama-alkali.

Ukusetshenziswa

I-Cytokinin esetshenziswa kabanzi engezwe endaweni yokukhulisa izitshalo, esetshenziselwa izinto ezifana ne-Murashige kanye ne-Skoog medium, i-Gamborg medium kanye ne-Chu's N6 medium. I-6-BA iyi-Cytokinin yokuqala yokwenziwa. Ingavimbela ukubola kwe-chlorophyll, i-nucleic acid, kanye neprotheni emaqabunga ezitshalo, igcine iluhlaza futhi ivimbele ukuguga; Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezigabeni ezahlukene zezolimo, izihlahla zezithelo, kanye nokulima, kusukela ekuhlumeni kuya ekuvunweni, ukuhambisa ama-amino acid, i-auxin, usawoti ongaphili, nezinye izinto endaweni yokwelashwa.

Inkambu yohlelo lokusebenza
(1) Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-6-benzylaminopurine ukukhuthaza ukwakheka kwamahlumela, futhi kungadala ukwakheka kwama-callus. Ingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi kanye nokukhiqizwa kwetiye nogwayi. Ukugcinwa kwemifino nezithelo okusha kanye nokutshalwa kwamahlumela obhontshisi angenazimpande ngokusobala kungathuthukisa ikhwalithi yezithelo namaqabunga.
(2) I-6-benzylaminopurine iyi-monomer esetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwezinamathelisi, ama-resin okwenziwa, irabha ekhethekile kanye namapulasitiki.

Indlela yokwenziwa
Kusetshenziswa i-acetic anhydride njengezinto zokusetshenziswa, i-adenine riboside yahlanganiswa yaba yi-2 ', 3', 5 '-trioxy-acetyl adenosine. Ngaphansi kwesenzo se-catalyst, isibopho se-glycoside phakathi kwezisekelo ze-purine nama-pentasaccharides saphulwa ukuze sakhe i-acetyladenine, kwabe sekwenziwa i-6-benzylamino-adenine ngokusabela ne-benzylcarbinol ngaphansi kwesenzo se-tetrabutylammonium fluoride njenge-catalyst yokudlulisa isigaba.

Indlela yokusebenzisa
Ukusetshenziswa: I-6-BA iyi-cytokinin yokuqala yokwenziwa. I-6-BA ingavimbela ukubola kwe-chlorophyll, i-nucleic acid kanye neprotheni emaqabunga ezitshalo. Njengamanje, i-6BA isetshenziswa kabanzi ekulondolozweni kwezimbali ze-citrus kanye nokulondolozwa kwezithelo kanye nokukhuthaza ukuhlukaniswa kwamahlumela ezimbali. Isibonelo, i-6BA iwumlawuli wokukhula kwezitshalo osebenza kahle kakhulu, osebenza kahle ekukhuthazeni ukuhluma, ekukhuthazeni ukuhlukaniswa kwamahlumela ezimbali, ekuthuthukiseni izinga lokubekwa kwezithelo, ekukhuthazeni ukukhula kwezithelo kanye nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yezithelo.
Indlela: Iwumlawuli wokukhula kwezitshalo obanzi, ongakhuthaza ukukhula kwamaseli ezitshalo, uvimbele ukonakala kwe-chlorophyll yezitshalo, wandise okuqukethwe kwama-amino acid, ubambezele ukuguga kwamaqabunga, njll. Ingasetshenziswa ezinweleni zamahlumela ebhontshisi ye-mung kanye namahlumela ebhontshisi aphuzi, ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kungu-0.01g/kg, kanti inani elisele lingaphansi kuka-0.2mg/kg. Ingabangela ukuhlukahluka kwamahlumela, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwamahlumela aseceleni, ikhuthaze ukuhlukana kwamaseli, inciphise ukubola kwe-chlorophyll ezitshalweni, ivimbele ukuguga futhi igcine uhlaza.

Into yesenzo

(1) Khuthaza ukuhluma kwehlumela eliseceleni. Uma usebenzisa entwasahlobo nasekwindla ukukhuthaza ukuhluma kwehlumela eliseceleni le-rose, sika u-0.5cm ezingxenyeni eziphezulu nezingezansi zehlumela eliseceleni lamagatsha aphansi bese ufaka inani elifanele lokugcoba elingu-0.5%. Ekubunjweni kwezihlahla zama-apula, zingasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukukhula okunamandla, zikhuthaze ukuhluma kwehlumela eliseceleni bese zakha amagatsha aseceleni; Izinhlobo zama-apula e-Fuji zifuthwa ngesisombululo esingu-3% esixutshwe izikhathi ezingu-75 kuya kweziyi-100.
(2) Khuthaza ukusethwa kwezithelo zamagilebhisi namakhabe ngokwelapha ama-inflorescence amagilebhisi ngesisombululo se-100mg/L amasonto ama-2 ngaphambi kokuqhakaza ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuwa kwezimbali nezithelo; Amakhabe aqhakaza ngesibambo sekhabe esimbozwe nge-10g/L, angathuthukisa isethi yezithelo.
(3) Khuthaza ukuqhakaza nokulondolozwa kwezitshalo zezimbali. Ku-lettuce, iklabishi, i-ganlan yesiqu sezimbali, i-cauliflower, i-celery, i-bisporal mushroom kanye nezinye izimbali ezisikiwe kanye ne-carnation, ama-rose, ama-chrysanthemums, ama-violets, ama-lilies, njll. Ukugcinwa okusha, ngaphambi noma ngemva kokuvuna kungasetshenziswa ukwelashwa kwe-100 ~ 500mg/L yesifutho noma ukucwilisa, kungagcina kahle umbala wazo, ukunambitheka, iphunga nokunye.
(4) EJapane, ukwelapha iziqu namaqabunga ezithombo zelayisi nge-10mg/L esigabeni samaqabunga esingu-1-1.5 kungavimbela ukuphuzi kwamaqabunga angezansi, kugcine amandla ezimpande, futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokusinda kwezithombo zelayisi.

Indima ethile

1. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuhlukana kwamaseli;
2. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuhlukaniswa kwezicubu ezingahlukaniswanga;
3. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukwandiswa kwamaseli nokukhuluphala;
4. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuhluma kwembewu;
5. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ibangele ukukhula kwehlumela elilele;
6. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela noma ikhuthaza ukunwebeka nokukhula kweziqu namaqabunga;
7. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela noma ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande;
8. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela ukuguga kwamaqabunga;
9. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA iphula ukubusa kwe-apical futhi ikhuthaza ukukhula kwamahlumela aseceleni;
10. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukwakheka kwamahlumela ezimbali nokuqhakaza kwazo;
11. Izici zabesifazane ezibangelwa yi-cytokinin engu-6-BA;
12. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuvela kwezithelo;
13. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezithelo;
14. Ukwakheka kwe-tuber okubangelwa yi-cytokinin engu-6-BA;
15. Ukuthuthwa nokuqongelela kwezinto ze-cytokinin eziyi-6-BA;
16. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela noma ikhuthaza ukuphefumula;
17. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuhwamuka kanye nokuvulwa kwesisu;
18. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ithuthukisa ikhono lokulwa nokulimala;
19. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela ukubola kwe-chlorophyll;
20. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza noma ivimbela umsebenzi wama-enzyme.

Isivuno esifanelekile

Imifino, amakhabe nezithelo, imifino yamaqabunga, okusanhlamvu namafutha, ukotini, ubhontshisi, ilayisi, izihlahla zezithelo, ubhanana, i-lychee, uphayinaphu, i-citrus, umango, idethi, i-cherry, i-strawberry njalo njalo.

Ukunaka kokusetshenziswa

(1) Ukuhamba kwe-cytokinin 6-BA kubi, futhi umphumela wesifutho samaqabunga wodwa awumuhle, ngakho-ke kufanele uhlanganiswe nezinye izithiyo zokukhula.
(2) Njengokulondolozwa kwamaqabunga aluhlaza, i-cytokinin 6-BA inomphumela uma isetshenziswa yodwa, kodwa umphumela uba ngcono uma ixutshwe ne-gibberellin.