I-6-Benzylaminopurine 99% TC

6-Benzylaminopurineiyisizukulwane sokuqala se-Cytokinin yokwenziwa, engakhuthaza ukuhlukana kwamaseli ukuze kubangele ukukhula kwezitshalo kanye nentuthuko, kuvimbele i-respiratory kinase, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukugcinwa kwemifino eluhlaza.

Ukubukeka

Amakristalu amhlophe noma acishe abe mhlophe, awancibiliki emanzini, ancibilika kancane ku-ethanol, azinzile kuma-acid nama-alkali.

Ukusetshenziswa

I-Cytokinin esetshenziswa kabanzi engezwe endaweni yokukhulisa izitshalo, esetshenziselwa izinto ezifana ne-Murashige kanye ne-Skoog medium, i-Gamborg medium kanye ne-Chu's N6 medium. I-6-BA iyi-Cytokinin yokuqala yokwenziwa. Ingavimbela ukubola kwe-chlorophyll, i-nucleic acid, kanye neprotheni emaqabunga ezitshalo, igcine iluhlaza futhi ivimbele ukuguga; Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezigabeni ezahlukene zezolimo, izihlahla zezithelo, kanye nokulima, kusukela ekuhlumeni kuya ekuvunweni, ukuhambisa ama-amino acid, i-auxin, usawoti ongaphili, nezinye izinto endaweni yokwelashwa.

Inkambu yohlelo lokusebenza
(1) Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-6-benzylaminopurine ukukhuthaza ukwakheka kwamahlumela, futhi kungadala ukwakheka kwama-callus. Ingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi kanye nokukhiqizwa kwetiye nogwayi. Ukugcinwa kwemifino nezithelo okusha kanye nokutshalwa kwamahlumela obhontshisi angenazimpande ngokusobala kungathuthukisa ikhwalithi yezithelo namaqabunga.
(2) I-6-benzylaminopurine iyi-monomer esetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwezinamathelisi, ama-resin okwenziwa, irabha ekhethekile kanye namapulasitiki.

Indlela yokwenziwa
Kusetshenziswa i-acetic anhydride njengezinto zokusetshenziswa, i-adenine riboside yahlanganiswa yaba yi-2 ', 3', 5 '-trioxy-acetyl adenosine. Ngaphansi kwesenzo se-catalyst, isibopho se-glycoside phakathi kwezisekelo ze-purine nama-pentasaccharides saphulwa ukuze sakhe i-acetyladenine, kwabe sekwenziwa i-6-benzylamino-adenine ngokusabela ne-benzylcarbinol ngaphansi kwesenzo se-tetrabutylammonium fluoride njenge-catalyst yokudlulisa isigaba.

Indlela yokusebenzisa
Ukusetshenziswa: I-6-BA iyi-cytokinin yokuqala yokwenziwa. I-6-BA ingavimbela ukubola kwe-chlorophyll, i-nucleic acid kanye neprotheni emaqabunga ezitshalo. Njengamanje,6BAisetshenziswa kabanzi ekulondolozweni kwezimbali ze-citrus kanye nokulondolozwa kwezithelo kanye nokukhuthaza ukuhlukahluka kwamahlumela ezimbali. Isibonelo,6BAiyisilawuli sokukhula kwezitshalo esisebenza kahle kakhulu, esenza kahle ekukhuthazeni ukuhluma, ekukhuthazeni ukuhlukahluka kwamahlumela ezimbali, ekuthuthukiseni izinga lokuvela kwezithelo, ekukhuthazeni ukukhula kwezithelo kanye nasekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yezithelo.
Indlela: Iwumlawuli wokukhula kwezitshalo obanzi, ongakhuthaza ukukhula kwamaseli ezitshalo, uvimbele ukonakala kwe-chlorophyll yezitshalo, wandise okuqukethwe kwama-amino acid, ubambezele ukuguga kwamaqabunga, njll. Ingasetshenziswa ezinweleni zamahlumela ebhontshisi ye-mung kanye namahlumela ebhontshisi aphuzi, ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kungu-0.01g/kg, kanti inani elisele lingaphansi kuka-0.2mg/kg. Ingabangela ukuhlukahluka kwamahlumela, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwamahlumela aseceleni, ikhuthaze ukuhlukana kwamaseli, inciphise ukubola kwe-chlorophyll ezitshalweni, ivimbele ukuguga futhi igcine uhlaza.

Into yesenzo

(1) Khuthaza ukuhluma kwehlumela eliseceleni. Uma usebenzisa entwasahlobo nasekwindla ukukhuthaza ukuhluma kwehlumela eliseceleni le-rose, sika u-0.5cm ezingxenyeni eziphezulu nezingezansi zehlumela eliseceleni lamagatsha aphansi bese ufaka inani elifanele lokugcoba elingu-0.5%. Ekubunjweni kwezihlahla zama-apula, zingasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukukhula okunamandla, zikhuthaze ukuhluma kwehlumela eliseceleni bese zakha amagatsha aseceleni; Izinhlobo zama-apula e-Fuji zifuthwa ngesisombululo esingu-3% esixutshwe izikhathi ezingu-75 kuya kweziyi-100.
(2) Khuthaza ukusethwa kwezithelo zamagilebhisi namakhabe ngokwelapha ama-inflorescence amagilebhisi ngesisombululo esingu-100mg/L amasonto ama-2 ngaphambi kokuqhakaza ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuwa kwezimbali nezithelo; Amakhabe aqhakaza ngesibambo sekhabe esimbozwe ngo-10g/L, angathuthukisa isethi yezithelo.
(3) Khuthaza ukuqhakaza nokulondolozwa kwezitshalo zezimbali. Ku-lettuce, iklabishi, i-ganlan yesiqu sezimbali, i-cauliflower, i-celery, i-bisporal mushroom kanye nezinye izimbali ezisikiwe kanye ne-carnation, ama-rose, ama-chrysanthemums, ama-violets, ama-lilies, njll. Ukugcinwa okusha, ngaphambi noma ngemva kokuvuna kungasetshenziswa ukwelashwa kwe-100 ~ 500mg/L yesifutho noma ukucwilisa, kungagcina kahle umbala wazo, ukunambitheka, iphunga nokunye.
(4) EJapane, ukwelapha iziqu namaqabunga ezithombo zelayisi nge-10mg/L esigabeni samaqabunga esingu-1-1.5 kungavimbela ukuphuzi kwamaqabunga angezansi, kugcine amandla ezimpande, futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokusinda kwezithombo zelayisi.

Indima ethile

1. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuhlukana kwamaseli;
2. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuhlukaniswa kwezicubu ezingahlukaniswanga;
3. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukwandiswa kwamaseli nokukhuluphala;
4. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuhluma kwembewu;
5. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ibangele ukukhula kwehlumela elilele;
6. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela noma ikhuthaza ukunwebeka nokukhula kweziqu namaqabunga;
7. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela noma ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande;
8. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela ukuguga kwamaqabunga;
9. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA iphula ukubusa kwe-apical futhi ikhuthaza ukukhula kwamahlumela aseceleni;
10. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukwakheka kwamahlumela ezimbali nokuqhakaza kwazo;
11. Izici zabesifazane ezibangelwa yi-cytokinin engu-6-BA;
12. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuvela kwezithelo;
13. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezithelo;
14. Ukwakheka kwe-tuber okubangelwa yi-cytokinin engu-6-BA;
15. Ukuthuthwa nokuqongelela kwezinto ze-cytokinin eziyi-6-BA;
16. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela noma ikhuthaza ukuphefumula;
17. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza ukuhwamuka kanye nokuvulwa kwesisu;
18. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ithuthukisa ikhono lokulwa nokulimala;
19. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ivimbela ukubola kwe-chlorophyll;
20. I-cytokinin engu-6-BA ikhuthaza noma ivimbela umsebenzi wama-enzyme.

Isivuno esifanelekile

Imifino, amakhabe nezithelo, imifino yamaqabunga, okusanhlamvu namafutha, ukotini, ubhontshisi, ilayisi, izihlahla zezithelo, ubhanana, i-lychee, uphayinaphu, i-citrus, umango, idethi, i-cherry, i-strawberry njalo njalo.

Ukunaka kokusetshenziswa

(1) Ukuhamba kwe-cytokinin 6-BA kubi, futhi umphumela wesifutho samaqabunga wodwa awumuhle, ngakho-ke kufanele uhlanganiswe nezinye izithiyo zokukhula.
(2) Njengokulondolozwa kwamaqabunga aluhlaza, i-cytokinin 6-BA inomphumela uma isetshenziswa yodwa, kodwa umphumela uba ngcono uma ixutshwe ne-gibberellin.