China ifektri umphakeli enramycin nobumsulwa okusezingeni eliphezulu
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-ENRAMYCINinomsebenzi oqinile wamabhaktheriya, akulula ukumelana nawo.Kungakhuthaza ukukhula kwemfuyo nezinkukhu, futhi kuthuthukise ukuguqulwa kokudla.Ingasetshenziselwa ukudla kwezingulube ngaphansi kwezinyanga ezi-4 ubudala;Ingasetshenziswa futhi amaviki ayi-10 kulandela ukudla kwenkukhu okuyi-1-10 g/t, isigaba sokukhiqiza amaqanda sabakhubazekile.
Izici
I-Enramycin yakhiwe ngobunono ngezithako zekhwalithi ephezulu, okuyenza ibe isibulala-magciwane esisezingeni eliphezulu ezilwaneni.Lo mkhiqizo omangalisayo unezici eziningi eziwenza uhluke emqhudelwaneni.Okokuqala, i-Enramycin idume ngokusebenza kwayo okukhethekile ekukhuthazeni impilo yamathumbu kanye nokuvimbela amagciwane ayingozi ukuba achume.Yenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukulwa namagciwane e-Gram-positive, ukuqinisekisa impilo eqinile yamathumbu emfuyweni yakho.
Isici senzuzo
I-1) I-microaddition ye-enramycin ekuphakeleni ingadlala indima enhle ekukhuthazeni ukukhula kanye nokwenyusa kakhulu umvuzo wokuphakelayo.
2) I-Enramycin ibonise isenzo esihle sokulwa namagciwane ngokumelene namagciwane ane-gram-positive ngaphansi kokubili izimo ze-aerobic ne-anaerobic.I-Enlamycin iphumelela ngokwedlulele ngokumelene neClostridium perfringens, okuyimbangela enkulu yokuvimbela ukukhula kanye ne-necrotizing enteritis ezingulubeni nasezinkukhuni.
3) Akukho ukumelana ne-enramycin.
4) Ukuthuthukiswa kokumelana ne-enlamycin kuhamba kancane, futhi ayikho i-Clostridium perfringens ekwazi ukumelana ne-enlamycin eye yahlukaniswa.
5) Ngenxa yokuthi i-enramycin ayimuncwa emathunjini, asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngezinsalela zezidakamizwa, futhi asikho isikhathi sokuhoxa.
6) I-Enlamycin izinzile ekudleni futhi ihlala isebenza ngisho nangesikhathi sokucutshungulwa kwama-pellets.
7) I-Enlamycin inganciphisa isimo sendle yenkukhu.
8) I-Enlamycin ingavimbela i-ammonia ekhiqiza ama-microorganisms, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukuhlushwa kwe-ammonia emathunjini nasegazini lezingulube nezinkukhu, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise ukuhlushwa kwe-ammonia endlini yemfuyo.
9) I-Enlamycin inganciphisa izimpawu zomtholampilo ze-coccidiosis, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi i-Enlamycin inomphumela onamandla ovimbela amagciwane e-anaerobic okutheleleka kwesibili.
Isicelo
I-Enramycin ithola ukusebenza kwayo okuphelele emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yokukhiqiza izilwane, kungaba izinkukhu, izingulube, noma imfuyo.Ngokufaka lesi sixazululo esibalulekile emsebenzini wakho wokufuywa kwezilwane, ungabona intuthuko emangalisayo empilweni kanye nokuphila kahle.I-Enramycin isebenza njengomgqugquzeli wokukhula onamandla, egcizelela ukusebenza kahle kokuphakelayo kanye nokwenza ngcono ukukhuluphala kwemfuyo yakho.Ukwengeza, uhla lwayo lokusebenza olubanzi luvumela ukuvimbela okuphumelelayo nokulawulwa kwezinkinga zesisu ezivame kakhulu ezilwaneni.
1.Umthelela ezinkukhuni
Ingxube ye-Enramycin ingakhuphula ukukhula futhi ithuthukise ukubuya kokuphakelwa kwazo zombili izinkukhu zenyama futhi zibekele izinkukhu.
Umphumela wokuvimbela indle yamanzi
I-1) Ngezinye izikhathi, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwezitshalo zamathumbu, izinkukhu zingaba ne-drainage kanye ne-stool phenomenon.I-Enramycin isebenza kakhulu ezitshalweni zamathumbu futhi ingathuthukisa isimo esingesihle sokukhipha amanzi kanye nendle.
2) I-Enramycin ingathuthukisa umsebenzi we-anticoccidiosis yezidakamizwa ze-anticoccidiosis noma inciphise izehlakalo ze-coccidiosis.
2.Umphumela ezingulubeni
Ingxube ye-enramycin ingakhuthaza ukukhula futhi ithuthukise umvuzo wokuphakelwa kokubili kwezingulube nezingulube ezivuthiwe.
Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlolwa okuningi, umthamo onconywayo wezingulube ngu-2.5-10ppm.
Umphumela wokuvimbela isifo sohudo
Ukwengezwa kwe-enramycin ekudleni kokuvula izingulube akukwazi nje ukukhuthaza ukukhula nokuthuthukisa umvuzo wokuphakelwa.Futhi kunganciphisa ukuvela kohudo kumazinyane ezingulube.
3.Umphumela wesicelo samanzi
Ukwengezwa kwe-2, 6, 8ppm enramycin ekudleni kungakhuphula kakhulu inzuzo yesisindo sansuku zonke sezinhlanzi futhi kunciphise i-coefficient yokuphakelayo.
Ukusebenzisa Izindlela
Ukusebenzisa i-Enramycin kuwumoya ohelezayo, njengoba ihlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo ohlelweni lwakho olukhona lokulawula impilo yezilwane.Ezinkukhu, vele uhlanganise inani elinqunywe kusengaphambili le-Enramycin ekudleni, uqinisekise ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo.Phatha lokhu kudla okuqinile ezinyonini zakho, uzinikeze ukudla okunomsoco nokumelana nezifo.Ezimbonini zezingulube nemfuyo, i-Enramycin ingasetshenziswa ngokudla noma ngamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kulula nokusebenza ngempumelelo.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
Nakuba i-Enramycin iyisixazululo esisebenza kahle kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo ukuze uqinisekise ukusetshenziswa okuphephile.Gcina i-Enramycin endaweni epholile, eyomile, kude nelanga eliqondile kanye nomswakama.Yigcine lapho izingane nezilwane zingakwazi ukufinyelela kuyo.Ngaphambi kokufaka i-Enramycin ohlelweni lwezempilo lwesilwane sakho, thintana nochwepheshe bezilwane ukuze uthole umthamo ofanele futhi uqinisekise ukuhambisana neminye imithi.
Indlela yokulwa namagciwane
I-1) Umphumela we-enramycin kubhaktheriya e-gram-positive unamandla, indlela eyinhloko ukuvimbela ukuhlanganiswa kodonga lweseli yebhaktheriya.Ingxenye eyinhloko yodonga lwamangqamuzana ebhaktheriya yi-mucopeptide, ehlanganisa u-65-95% wengqikithi yodonga lwamangqamuzana e-Gram-positive bacteria.I-Enlamycin ingavimbela ukwakheka kwe-mucopeptide, yenze udonga lweseli ingasebenzi kahle, iholele ekwenyukeni komfutho we-osmotic esitokisini, futhi uketshezi oluphuma ngaphandle lungene kubhaktheriya, kubangele ukuthi amagciwane aguge futhi avuvuke, aqhume nokufa.I-Enramycin isebenza ngokuyinhloko esigabeni se-fission yamagciwane, hhayi kuphela i-bactericidal, kodwa futhi i-bacteriolytic.Isilinganiso esincane sokuvimbela sasingu-0.05-3.13μg/ml
2) Amandla e-antibacterial e-enlamycin ku-Clostridium perfringens I-Clostridium perfringens isabalele ekudleni, ingalimaza amathumbu amancane, ikhulise ukuqina kwe-coccidiosis, inciphise ukusebenza kokukhiqizwa kwemfuyo nezinkukhu, ingenye yezimbangela eziyinhloko zesitulo esimanzi senkukhu. , i-necrotizing enteritis kanye nesifo sohudo sezingulube, sekuyinkinga yendawo yonke emhlabeni.Ekuhlolweni kwe-Clostridium perfringens ehlukanisiwe namagciwane amaningana akhuthaza ukukhula, kwatholakala ukuthi i-enlamycin inekhono elinamandla lokulwa namagciwane, futhi azikho izinhlobo ezimelana nezidakamizwa ezitholakele.