Isibulala-zinambuzane Esisebenzayo Esisezingeni Eliphezulu sePiperonly Butoxide
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) esebenza kahle kakhulu ingenye yama-synergists avelele kakhulu ukwandisa ukusebenza kwePesticide.Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ngokusobala kungandisa umphumela wokubulala izinambuzane izikhathi ezingaphezu kweziyishumi, kodwa futhi kunganweba isikhathi somphumela wawo.
I-PBO ihlanganisa impahla emaphakathi futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezolimo, impilo yomndeni kanye nokuvikela isitoreji.Iwukuphela kwe-super-effect Insecticide esetshenziswa ekuhlanzekeni kokudla (ukukhiqizwa kokudla) yi-UN Hygiene Organisation.Kuyisengezo sethangi esiyingqayizivele esibuyisela umsebenzi ngokumelene nezinambuzane ezimelana nezinambuzane.Isebenza ngokuvimbela ama-enzyme avela ngokwemvelo abengacekela phansi i-molecule ye-insecticide.I-PBO ibhoboza ukuzivikela kwezinambuzane futhi umsebenzi waso wokusebenzisana wenza isibulala-zinambuzane sibe namandla futhi siphumelele.
Imodi Yesenzo
I-Piperonyl butoxide ingathuthukisa umsebenzi we-insecticidal we-pyrethroids kanye nezinambuzane ezihlukahlukene ezifana ne-pyrethroids, i-rotenone, ne-carbamates.Ibuye ibe nemiphumela ye-synergistic ku-fenitrothion, i-dichlorvos, i-chlordane, i-trichloromethane, i-atrazine, futhi ingathuthukisa ukuzinza kwe-pyrethroid extracts.Uma usebenzisa impukane njengento yokulawula, umthelela we-synergistic walo mkhiqizo ku-fenpropathrin uphakeme kunalowo we-octachloropropyl ether;Kodwa mayelana nomphumela wokugoqa izimpukane, i-cypermethrin ayikwazi ukuhlanganiswa.Uma isetshenziselwa impepho exosha omiyane, awukho umphumela we-synergistic ku-permetrin, futhi ngisho nokusebenza kahle kuyehla.
It iyisengezo sethangi esiyingqayizivele esibuyisela umsebenzi ngokumelene nezinambuzane ezimelana nezinambuzane.Isebenza ngokuvimbela ama-enzyme avela ngokwemvelo abengacekela phansiisibulala-zinambuzaneingqamuzana.