Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo waseShayina uyeza maduze.Siyabonga kubo bonke ozakwethu abasekela i-Senton.Ngiyethemba uzobe unempilo futhi konke okuhle onyakeni omusha.
Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo uwusuku lokuqala lwenyanga yokuqala yekhalenda lenyanga, owaziwa nangokuthi unyaka wenyanga, owaziwa ngokuthi “uNyaka Omusha WaseShayina”.Lona umkhosi wendabuko onesizotha nojabulisayo ezweni lakithi.Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo unomlando omude.Yasuka emisebenzini yokukhulekela onkulunkulu namadlozi ekuqaleni nasekupheleni konyaka ngesikhathi se-Yin kanye ne-Shang Dynasties.Ngokwekhalenda lamaShayina, usuku lokuqala lwenyanga yokuqala lwalubizwa ngokuthi i-Yuanri, i-Yuanchen, i-Yuanzheng, i-Yuanshuo, noSuku LukaNcibijane ezikhathini zasendulo, ngokuvamile olwaziwa ngokuthi usuku lokuqala lonyaka omusha.Usuku lokuqala lwenyanga lubizwa ngokuthi uMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo.
Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo usufikile, okusho ukuthi intwasahlobo izofika, iVientiane izolulama futhi izimila zizovuselelwa, futhi umjikelezo omusha wokuhlwanyela nokuvuna uzoqala futhi.Abantu basanda kudlula ubusika obude nobubandayo lapho uhlaza oluneqhwa neqhwa lubunile, futhi kade belubheke ngabomvu usuku lapho izimbali zasentwasahlobo ziqhakaza.
Izinkulungwane zeminyaka, abantu benze imikhosi kaNcibijane ibe nemibala egqamile.Njalo ngonyaka kusukela osukwini lwama-23 lwenyanga yeshumi nambili kuya osukwini lwama-30 onyakeni omusha, abantu babiza lesi sikhathi ngokuthi “Usuku Lwasentwasahlobo”, olwaziwa nangokuthi “Usuku Lokushanela Uthuli”.Kuwumkhuba wesintu waseShayina ukuhlanza ngaphambi koMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo.
Khona-ke, yonke imizi ilungiselela izimpahla zoNyaka Omusha.Cishe ezinsukwini eziyishumi ngaphambi komkhosi, abantu baqala ukuphithizela bethenga izinto.Izimpahla zikaNcibijane zihlanganisa inkukhu, idada, inhlanzi, itiye, iwayini, uwoyela, isoso, imbewu ethosiwe namantongomane, isiyengo sikashukela nezithelo.Kufanele bathenge okwanele, futhi balungiselele okunye ukuvakasha kukaNcibijane.Izipho ezinikezwa lapho uvakashela abangani, izingane kufanele zithenge izingubo ezintsha nezigqoko ezintsha, ezilungele ukugqoka phakathi noNyaka Omusha.
Ngaphambi komkhosi, umyalezo kaNcibijane onezinhlamvu eziphuzi ephepheni elibomvu kufanele unanyathiselwe emnyango wendlu, okungukuthi, ama-couplets oMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo abhalwe ephepheni elibomvu.Izithombe zoNyaka Omusha ezinemibala egqamile nezincazelo ezinhle zithunyelwa endlini.Amantombazane ahlakaniphile asika ama-grill amafasitela amahle futhi awanamathisele emafasiteleni.Ngaphambi komnyango kulenga izibani ezibomvu noma unamathisele izinhlamvu zesibusiso kanye nemifanekiso kankulunkulu wengcebo nonkulunkulu wengcebo.Izinhlamvu zesibusiso zingathunyelwa zibheke phansi.Ukuwa, okungukuthi, inhlanhla, yonke le misebenzi yokwengeza isimo semikhosi eyanele emkhosini.
Elinye igama loMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo unyaka omusha.Ezinganekwaneni zakudala, uNian wayeyisilwane esicatshangelwayo esasilethela abantu amashwa.Unyaka wokuqala.Izihlahla ziyabuna, akukho tshani obukhulayo;lapho unyaka usuphelile, yonke into iyakhula futhi izimbali zikhona yonke indawo.Ungadlula kanjani uNyaka Omusha?Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa iziqhumane, ngakho-ke kukhona isiko lokushiswa kweziqhumane, empeleni okungenye indlela yokuqalisa indawo ejabulisayo.
Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo uwumkhosi ojabulisayo nokuthula, futhi uwusuku lokuhlangana kwemindeni.Izingane ezingekho ekhaya kufanele zigoduke futhi zihlangane futhi ngesikhathi soMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo.Ubusuku bangaphambi kukaNcibijane wamaShayina ubusuku bama-30 benyanga yeshumi nambili yonyaka omdala, okwaziwa nangokuthi Ubusuku Bangaphambi Koncibijane, olwaziwa nangokuthi Ubusuku Bokuhlangana.Ngalesi sikhathi lapho okudala nokusha kushintshana, ukugcina unyaka omusha kungenye yemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu kaNcibijane.Kuwumkhuba ukudla amadombolo ngoNcibijane endaweni esenyakatho.Indlela yokwenza amadombolo iwukuxuba ama-noodle kuqala, futhi igama elithi ukuvumelana lisho ukuvumelana.Thatha incazelo yokwenza ingane isencane.Eningizimu, kunomkhuba wokudla amaqebelengwane elayisi phakathi noNyaka Omusha.Amaqebelengwane elayisi amnandi futhi anamathele afanekisela ubumnandi bokuphila onyakeni omusha kanye ne-backgammon.
Lapho iqhude lokuqala likhala noma insimbi kaNcibijane, kwaqhuma iziqhumane ngazwi linye emgwaqeni, umsindo ulandelana, futhi umkhaya ugcwele injabulo.Unyaka omusha waqala.Abesilisa, abesifazane nezingane bonke babegqoke izingubo zemikhosi.Imikhonzo kaNcibijane nezinsuku zokuzalwa, kukhona nemali kaNcibijane yezingane phakathi nomkhosi, iqembu lesidlo sakusihlwa sikaNcibijane, usuku lwesibili nolwesithathu losuku lokuqala lonyaka omusha, baqala ukuvakashela izihlobo nabangane, babingelelane, bahalalisele. okunye, ngithi halala onyakeni omusha, halala ngokuceba, halala, unyaka omusha omuhle, njll. Idlozi neminye imisebenzi.
Isimo esifudumele somkhosi asigcini nje ngokungena kuzo zonke izindlu, kodwa futhi sigcwalisa imigwaqo nemigwaqo yezindawo ezihlukahlukene.Kwezinye izindawo, kukhona imidanso yamabhubesi, izibani zedrako, imidlalo yomlilo wekilabhu, ukuvakasha kwemakethe yezimbali, imibukiso yethempeli namanye amasiko ezimakethe zasemgwaqweni.Ngalesi sikhathi, idolobha ligcwele izibani, futhi imigwaqo igcwele izivakashi.Kumnandi kakhulu futhi akukaze kwenzeke.Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo awukapheli kuze kube ngemva koMkhosi Wezibani ngosuku lweshumi nanhlanu lwenyanga yokuqala yokuthwasa kwenyanga.
Umkhosi Wasentwasahlobo ungumkhosi obaluleke kakhulu esizweni samaHan, kodwa izinhlanga ezingaphezu kweshumi nambili ezifana namaManchu, Mongolia, Yao, Zhuang, Bai, Gaoshan, Hezhe, Hani, Daur, Dong, kanye noLi nabo banomkhuba we I-Spring Festival, kodwa uhlobo lomkhosi lunezici zalo zeSizwe, ezingenakufa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-27-2022