Kusukela kulo nyaka, iKhomishini yaseYurophu izobuyekeza imikhawulo yama-residue aphezulu (ama-MRL) ezibulala-zinambuzane eziningi.

IKhomishini yaseYurophu ibuyekeze amazinga aphezulu ezinsalela (ama-MRL) ezinhlobo eziningi zezibulala-zinambuzane ekudleni. Imithetho emisha, ebekwe kuMthethonqubo (EC) 2026/215 futhi yashicilelwa ngomhlaka-30 Januwari 2026, ichibiyela i-Annex to Regulation (EC) 396/2005, ikakhulukazi maqondana nemibandela ye-dimethomorph, i-ethephon, ne-propiconazole.
     Lo mthetho uzoqala ukusebenza ngomhlaka-19 Agasti 2026 futhi uzothinta ngqo ukuthengiswa kwezithelo, imifino, okusanhlamvu kanye nemikhiqizo yezilwane ngaphakathi kwe-EU.
Enye yezinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu kwaba ukukhishwa kwe-dimethoate. Ngemva kwesinqumo sika-2023 sokungavuseleli imvume yayo, iBrussels yaqeda imikhawulo yensalela ephezulu eyayisebenza ngaphambilini.
Empeleni, lokhu kusho ukuthi yonke imikhiqizo kumele ihlangabezane "nomkhawulo wokutholwa," ukuhlushwa okuphansi kakhulu okungatholakala ngendlela yokuhlaziya. Noma yimiphi iminonjana edlula lo mkhawulo ayivunyelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izichasiselo ezidinga idatha eyengeziwe ziyasuswa, njengoba zibhekwa njengezingadingeki.
Lokhu kulungiswa okubuyiselwe ekudleni kwansuku zonke okwamukelekayo (i-ADI) kwe-ethephon kusekelwe ekubuyekezweni kwesayensi yi-European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). Le nhlangano income ukunciphisa i-ADI kusuka ku-0.03 mg/kg isisindo somzimba kuya ku-0.02 mg/kg.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, incazelo yezinsalela kokusanhlamvu ishintshiwe ukuze ifake inani eliphelele le-ethephon yamahhala kanye nama-conjugates ayo.
I-European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) igcizelele ukuthi, endabeni ye-propiconazole, ingozi yelethisi ayinakushiywa ngaphandle. Ngakho-ke, imithetho emisha esekelwe emikhubeni yezolimo ephephile inciphise inani eliphakeme elivunyelwe le-propiconazole lalesi sitshalo.
     Izindinganiso zokuqukethwe kweminye imikhiqizo (kufaka phakathi eminye imikhiqizo yezilwane noju) zizogcinwa noma zilungiswe ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlola yesayensi ekhona.
IKhomishini imise isikhathi sokushintsha kwabakhiqizi, izinkampani zokucubungula ukudla, kanye nabathumeli bezwe lesithathu ukuze babavumele ukuthi bazivumelanise nezimo. Imikhiqizo ebekwe emakethe ngaphambi kuka-Agasti 19, 2026, izohlala ingaphansi kwemithetho yangaphambilini, ngaphandle kwezintathu: i-ethephon kuma-apula nama-blueberry, kanye ne-propiconazole ku-lettuce.
Lesi sinqumo sithathwe ngemuva kokubonisana neKomidi Elihlala Njalo Lezitshalo, Izilwane, Ukudla Nokudla, futhi izinguquko zadluliselwa kubalingani bezohwebo be-EU nge-World Trade Organization.
Lokhu kubuyekezwa kuqinisa uhlelo lokulawula izinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane zaseYurophu eBrussels, kuletha imingcele esemthethweni ehambisana nokuhlolwa kwakamuva kwesayensi futhi kuqinisekisa ukuzibophezela ekuvikelweni okuqinile kwabathengi.