I-Brassinolide 95% TC
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-Brassin iyingxubevange yensimbi emangalisayo enikeza inqwaba yezicelo kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene. Iklanywe kusetshenziswa inhlanganisela enembile yethusi ne-zinc, i-Brassin yaziwa ngokuhlala kwayo okukhethekile, ukuba lula, nokungagqwali. Ngokwakheka kwayo okuhlukile, i-Brassin ivula amathuba amasha okuba abaklami, onjiniyela, nabakhiqizi bakhe imikhiqizo ephakeme ehlala njalo.
Ukusetshenziswa
I-Brassin ithola ukusetshenziswa okubanzi emikhakheni eminingi, kuhlanganise nezokwakha, ezezimoto, eze-electronics, ngisho nemfashini. Amandla ayo angavamile kanye nokumelana nokugqoka kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kwemishini esindayo namathuluzi adinga ukwethembeka nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqina kwayo kuvumela ukubumba okunembayo, ukubumba, nokulolongwa, okuvumela abadwebi nabaklami ukuba benze izinto ezikucabangayo ziphile.
Isicelo
I-versatility ye-Brassin ihumusha ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza. Embonini yezokwakha, isebenza njengomgogodla wezinhlelo zamapayipi, ihlinzeka ngamapayipi nokufakwa okuthembekile okuletha amanzi negesi ngendlela efanele. Ukumelana nokugqwala kwe-alloy kuqinisekisa ukuqina nokuphila isikhathi eside ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima. Ukwengeza, izakhiwo zayo zemvelo ezilwa namagciwane zikwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle ezikhungweni zezokwelapha nasezindaweni zokucubungula ukudla lapho inhlanzeko ibaluleke kakhulu.
Emkhakheni wezimoto, isilinganiso samandla nesisindo se-Brassin siyenza ibe enye indlela enhle kakhulu kunezinsimbi zendabuko. Ngokusebenzisa i-Brassin ekwenzeni izingxenye zenjini, abakhiqizi bangafinyelela ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ekusebenzeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukumelana kwe-Brassin nokugqwala kusiza ukuvikela izingxenye ezibalulekile ekonakalisweni okubangelwa ukuchayeka ezintweni ezinjengomswakama, usawoti, namakhemikhali.
Imboni yezogesi izuza kakhulu ekuphatheni okukhethekile kwe-Brassin namandla kazibuthe okuvikela. Ngokuhlanganisa i-Brassin kuzixhumi, amatheminali, namabhodi esekethe, abakhiqizi bangathuthukisa ukusebenza kwemishini kagesi, banciphise ukuphazamiseka kwesignali, futhi bathuthukise ukwethembeka kukonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza kwe-alloy kusiza imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokukhiqizwa okunembayo, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha okuthandwayo ezimbonini zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
Izici
Okwenza ngempela i-Brassin ihluke kwezinye izinsimbi uhla lwayo lwezici ezinenzuzo. Ukuqina kwayo okumangalisayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo eyenziwe nge-Brassin iphila isikhathi eside, kunciphisa izindleko zokuyishintsha kanye nokuyilungisa. Ukusebenziseka kalula kwengxubevange kuyivumela ukuthi ibunjwe ibe amafomu ayinkimbinkimbi ngaphandle kokudela amandla, okuvumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhe imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi eqanjiwe.
Ukumelana nokugqwala kwe-Brassin kuqinisekisa ukuphila kwayo isikhathi eside ngisho nasezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, okuyenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle. Lokhu kumelana nokugqwala kudlulela nasezintweni zakho zokulwa namagciwane, okuyenza ilungele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwempilo lapho ukuhlanzeka kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-conductivity yokushisa ye-Brassin ikwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezishintshisi zokushisa, ama-radiator, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokudlulisa ukushisa. Ikhono layo lokushintshanisa kahle ukushisa liqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kahle kwamandla kuyilapho kuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile kanye nokwehluleka okungenzeka kwesistimu.
Indlela yokusebenzisa
1. Ukucwiliswa kwembewu kakolweni ngomuthi ongu-0.05-0.5mg/kg amahora angama-24 kukhushulwe kakhulu ukuphakama kwezimpande nobude besitshalo, futhi ukulashwa kweqabunga ngaleli qoqo ngesikhathi sokutshala kungakhuphula inani lokulima. Ukolweni ono-0.01-0.05mg/kg womuthi owuketshezi wesifutho se-foliar ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, umphumela wokukhulisa umkhiqizo ubaluleke kakhulu, ngokuvamile ungakhuphula umkhiqizo ngo-7% -15%.
2. Ukufafaza isitshalo sommbila wonke ngo-0.01mg/kg womuthi owuketshezi ngaphambi kokukhipha ummbila kungakhuphula isivuno ngo-20%, futhi ukwelashwa kwangemuva kokuphotha nakho kunomphumela wokwandisa isisindo sezinhlamvu eziyi-1000.
3. Ezinye izitshalo zingasetshenziselwa isigaba sokudlwengulwa kanye nesiteji se-pod encane. Isiteji sokuqhakaza kwezithelo, isigaba sezithelo ezisencane, isigaba sezithombo zemifino kanye nesigaba esikhulayo; Umphumela wokwanda kwesivuno wawumuhle ekuqhakazeni nasesiteji se-pod encane.
Ukuqeqeshwa okubanzi kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ku-brassicolide:
1. Inhlanganisela ye-chloropylurea (KT-30) ne-brassicolactone inokusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nesivuno esiphezulu
I-KT-30 inomphumela omangalisayo wokuthela. I-Brassicin microtoxicity: ngokuyisisekelo ayinabo ubuthi, ayinabungozi kubantu, ukuphepha okuphezulu, isibulala-zinambuzane esiluhlaza. I-Brassinolide ingakhuthaza ukukhula futhi yandise ukukhiqizwa. Inhlanganisela ye-KT-30 ne-brassicin lactone ayikwazi nje ukukhuthaza ukwanda kwesithelo, kodwa futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula kwesitshalo, ivikele imbali nezithelo, ivimbele ukuqhekeka kwesithelo, futhi ithuthukise ngokuphumelelayo ikhwalithi yesithelo. Uma isetshenziswa ukolweni nelayisi, ingandisa isisindo sokusanhlamvu eyinkulungwane futhi ifinyelele umphumela wokukhiqiza okwandayo. I-KT-30 ingeyesigaba sokuhlukaniswa kwamaseli wemikhiqizo, umsebenzi oyinhloko ukukhuthaza ukuhlukaniswa kwamaseli, ukukhuthaza ukwanda kwezithelo. Inomphumela obalulekile wokugqugquzela ekuhlukaniseni amaseli, futhi ikhuthaza ukukhula okuvundlile nokuma mpo kwezitho, ukuze idlale indima yokwandisa izithelo.
Ububanzi obubanzi be-Brassicolide: Ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo kunomkhawulo, futhi ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kuzodala ukulimala okukhulu kwezidakamizwa. I-Brassicin lactone ingasetshenziswa kuzo zonke izitshalo, kufaka phakathi amahlumela ebhontshisi, amakhowe, njll, ingasetshenziswa futhi, umphumela uyabonakala.
2. Inhlanganisela ehlanganisiwe ye-brassinolide enomanyolo we-foliar kanye ne-gibberellin, isakhi esijwayelekile esiyinhlanganisela esiye savela eminyakeni yamuva nje, i-gibberellide + brassinolide, ne-brassinolide + indole butyric acid ingakhuthaza ukukhula kwezithombo, ukwanda kwezithelo, ukwanda kwezithelo nokwanda kwezithelo, nokuhluma kwehlumela lokulala komzimba, ukukhula nokukhula kwembewu.
I-Brassinolide ingasetshenziswa ngokuhambisana ne-gibberellin kanye nomanyolo we-foliar ukuze ulondoloze imbali, ulondoloze izithelo, uqinise izithelo, wenze izithelo zibe zinhle futhi ukhuthaze ukukhula. Isilinganiso sengxube ye-brassinolide ne-gibberellin sasicishe sibe ngu-1/199 noma 1/398 [3], futhi ukufuthwa kwe-foliar kwenziwa ngokuhambisana nokugxila kwe-4ppm ngemva kwengxube kanye ne-potassium dihydrogen phosphate ene-concentration ye-1000ppml-2000ppm [4]. Uma umbala weqabunga wesitshalo ulula futhi isethi yezithelo ingaphezulu kakhulu, umanyolo wamaqabunga aphezulu we-potassium humic acid nawo ungangezwa. Ukufafaza isilondolozi sesithelo kuvame ukufuthwa cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-15 ngaphambi kokwehla kwesibili kokuphila, bese kufafazwa kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15, imvamisa izikhathi ezi-2-3.
Uma i-brassicin lactone ingahlanganiswa nesilinganiso se-gibberellin esishintshwe izikhathi ezingu-1/(1000-1500), ngemva kosuku lokwelashwa, kwatholakala ukuthi izinga lokukhula kwe-pentaphylla lingakhuphuka kakhulu izikhathi ezingu-4-7, nombala weqabunga uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isitshalo sisenkathini ekhulayo yokukhula futhi akukho zimpawu zokukhula kwesitshalo, inkathi yokukhula kwesitshalo ingenazithelo. ekubunjweni kwezimbali. — Qaphela: Lesi sigaba akusona esokuqala futhi ngesethenjwa kuphela
3. I-Brassinolide + i-aminoester
I-Brassinolactone + amine fresh ester ukulungiswa kwayo i-ejenti yamanzi, iyisilawuli sokukhula kwezitshalo esidume kakhulu eminyakeni emibili edlule, uhlobo lwaso olusheshayo olusebenza ngokushesha kanye nolwesikhathi eside nokuphepha kugqanyisiwe, isilawuli esisha sokukhula kwezitshalo esithandwa kakhulu eminyakeni emibili edlule.
4. I-Brassinolide +i-ethephon
I-Ethephon inganciphisa ubude besitshalo sommbila, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande futhi imelane nokulala, kodwa ivimbele ukukhula kwezindlebe ngokusobala. I-Brassinolide ikhuthaza izindlebe zommbila. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokwelashwa okukodwa, ukwelashwa kommbila ngesisombululo esihlangene se-brassinolide ne-ethefenolate kunezinzuzo zokuthuthukisa kakhulu ubungqabavu bezimpande, ukubambezeleka kweqabunga le-leaf senescence esigabeni sakamuva, ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezindlebe, izitshalo ezincane, ukuqina kweziqu, okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-cellulose, ukuthuthukisa ukuqina kwesiqu, kanye nezimo eziqinile zokunciphisa umoya ngaphansi kwezimo eziqinile. Ukwenyuka kube ngu-52.4% uma kuqhathaniswa nokulawulwa.
5. I-Brassinolide + aminothrin (DA-6)+ ethephon
Ukulungiswa kwayo kungu-30% kanye ne-40% ye-ejenti yamanzi, ehlanjululwe izikhathi ezingu-1500, inani le-20-30ml, elisetshenziswe kumaqabunga angu-6-8 ommbila. Ingumlawuli wokukhula kwezitshalo odumile wokulawula ukukhula kommbila eminyakeni yamuva, futhi futhi iyisilawuli sokukhula kwesitshalo esingcono kakhulu sokulawula ukuphakama kwesitshalo sombila. Umkhiqizo unqoba umphumela oseceleni wesikhwebu sommbila omncane kanye nesiqu esincanyana lapho inhibitor yokukhula isetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuchuma kommbila isikhathi eside, futhi idlulisela ngempumelelo imisoco ekukhuleni kokuzala, ngakho izitshalo ziba mncane, ziluhlaza, zinkulu futhi zifana, izimpande zezitshalo ziyathuthukiswa, futhi ikhono lokumelana nokuwa linamandla.
6. I-Brassinolide + polybulobuzole
I-Brassinolide + polybulozole, impushana encibilikayo, isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukulawula nokwandisa izihlahla zezithelo. Iphinde ibe isilawuli sokukhula kwezitshalo esidume kakhulu sezihlahla zezithelo eminyakeni yamuva nje, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezihlahleni zezithelo kuyakhula.
7. I-Brassinolactone + nexylamine
I-Brassinolide ingathuthukisa i-photosynthesis futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande. I-Arthrothylamine ingaxhumanisa ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo sikakotini, ilawule ukukhula kwesitshalo sikakotini, ibambezele ukukhula kwamaqabunga futhi ithuthukise ubungqabavu bezimpande. Imiphumela yabonisa ukuthi ukulungiswa okuhlangene kwe-brassinolide ne-arthropyl amine esigabeni sokuhluma, isigaba sokuqala sokuqhakaza kanye nesigaba sokuqhakaza esigcwele kwaba nomphumela ongcono kunokwelashwa okubili kuphela, futhi kwaba nomphumela ophawulekayo we-synergistic, owabonakaliswa njengokwandisa okuqukethwe kwe-chlorophyll kanye nesilinganiso se-photosynthetic, okukhuthaza amandla ezimpande nokulawula ukukhula kwezitshalo.
8. I-Brassinolide + i-arthropyridozole + i-polybulozole ingalawula ukukhula kokukhula ngokushesha, kodwa ubude bomphumela bufushane. I-Polybulozole inezici zokulawula ukukhula kwezitshalo, ifinyeze isikhawu phakathi kwezigaba, ikhuthaze ukukhula kokuzala kanye nesikhathi eside somphumela. Lapho lezi zimbili zisetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa, umphumela wezidakamizwa uhlala isikhathi eside, ngenkathi ulawula ukukhula, ukwandisa isivuno nokumelana nokulala.
I-Brassinolide ilungele izinhlobo zezitshalo ezilandelayo:
Izihlahla zezithelo: I-Litchi Longan i-orange apple pear yamagilebhisi ipentshisi loquat iplamu ibhanana lebhilikosi sitrobheli, njll. Isikhathi sokusebenzisa: isikhathi sokuqala sokuqhakaza, isikhathi sezithelo ezincane, isikhathi sokunwetshwa kwezithelo.
Ukusetshenziswa kanye nomthamo: Faka u-15kg wamanzi ebhodleleni ngalinye, fafaza ngokulinganayo phezu kweqabunga.
Sebenzisa umphumela: ukulondolozwa kwembali nezithelo, kuthuthukisa kakhulu izinga lokumiswa kwezithelo, ukukhula kwezithelo ngokushesha, usayizi wezithelo umfaniswano, umbala omuhle, ubumnandi, ukuvuthwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kukhuphuka ngo-25-40%, kuthuthukisa ukumelana nokubanda.
