CAS No. 138261-41-3 Agrochemical Pesticide Insecticide Imidacloprid 70% Wg Wdg
Isingeniso
Imidaclopridiyi-insecticide ephumelela kakhulu ewela ngaphansi kwesigaba samakhemikhali se-neonicotinoid.Yethulwa okokuqala emakethe ngeminyaka yawo-1990s futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi isiphenduke into ethandwayo phakathi kwabalimi, abalimi, kanye nochwepheshe bokulawula izinambuzane.I-Imidacloprid yaziwa ngomsebenzi wayo we-spectrum ebanzi, imiphumela ehlala isikhathi eside, kanye nobuthi obuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nezilwane ezincelisayo, okuyenza ibe yisixazululo esikahle sokulwa nezinhlobonhlobo zezinambuzane.
Ukusetshenziswa
I-Imidacloprid isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukulawula nokuqeda izinambuzane ezihlukahlukene.Ingasetshenziswa ezitshalweni zezolimo, izitshalo zokuhlobisa, i-turfgrass, ngisho nasezindaweni zokuhlala.Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zesistimu, lokhuAMAZIBULWANEimuncwa kalula izitshalo futhi isatshalaliswe ohlelweni lwazo lwemithambo.Ngenxa yalokho, izinambuzane ezidla izitshalo ezilashwayo zidla amakhemikhali futhi ziqedwe ngokuphumelelayo.
Isicelo
I-Imidacloprid ingasetshenziswa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene kuye ngohlobo lokuhlasela kanye nezinambuzane eziqondiwe.Izindlela zokufaka ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa izifutho zamaqabunga, ukumanzisa inhlabathi, nokwelashwa kwembewu.
Izifutho ze-Foliar zibandakanya ukuhlanjululwa kwe-imidacloprid egxile emanzini bese uyisebenzisa kusetshenziswa isifafazi esiphathwa ngesandla noma sikabhaka.Le ndlela ilungele ukulawula izinambuzane ezikhona emaqabunga neziqu zezitshalo.Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukumbozwa okuphelele, okuqondiswe kuzo zombili izindawo ezingaphezulu neziphansi zamahlamvu ukuze asebenze kahle.
Ukumanzisa umhlabathi kuyindlela edumile yokwelapha izitshalo ezihlaselwe izinambuzane ezihlala ngaphansi komhlabathi, njengama-grubs, aphid, kanye nomuhlwa.Isixazululo se-imidacloprid sithelwa ngqo emhlabathini ozungeze isisekelo sesitshalo, okuvumela izimpande ukuba zimunce ikhemikhali.Kutuswa ukulandela umthamo onconywayo kanye nemvamisa ukuze uvimbele ukusebenzisa ngokweqile.
Ukwelashwa kwembewu kuhlanganisa ukumboza imbewu nge-imidacloprid ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela.Le ndlela ayivikeli nje kuphela izithombo ezisafufusa ekuhlaselweni yizinambuzane kusenesikhathi kodwa futhi ivimbela izinambuzane ekusakazeni izifo.Ukwelashwa kwembewu kunikeza isivikelo sesikhathi eside futhi kuvame ukusetshenziswa emisebenzini yezolimo emikhulu.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela
Nakuba i-imidacloprid ibhekwa kabanzi njengesibulala-zinambuzane esiphephile, kubalulekile ukulandela imihlahlandlela enconyiwe kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze unciphise noma yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona.
1. Izinto zokuzivikela (i-PPE): Lapho uphathaimidaclopridukugxilisa ingqondo noma ngesikhathi sokufafaza, kubalulekile ukugqoka izingubo zokuzivikela, okuhlanganisa amagilavu, izibuko, kanye nemaski yokuphefumula ukuze ugweme ukuthintana ngokuqondile noma ukuhogela.
2. Ukucatshangelwa kwemvelo: I-Imidacloprid iye yahlotshaniswa nomthelela omubi kuma-pollinator njengezinyosi nezinye izinambuzane ezinenzuzo.Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isibulala-zinambuzane ngokuqapha, ugweme ukukhukhuleka ezitshalweni eziqhakaza noma ezindaweni lapho izinyosi zidla khona.
3. Ukugcinwa nokulahlwa okufanele: I-Imidacloprid kufanele igcinwe endaweni epholile, neyomile kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.Noma yimuphi umkhiqizo ongasetshenzisiwe noma ophelelwe yisikhathi kufanele ulahlwe ngokwemithetho yendawo.Gwema ukugeza iziqukathi ze-imidacloprid ngqo emanzini ukuze uvimbele ukungcoliswa kwamanzi.
4. Izindawo ezivikelayo ezivikelayo: Uma usebenzisa i-imidacloprid eduze kwemithombo yamanzi noma izindawo ezibucayi, kuyalulekwa ukuthi kugcinwe indawo yesivikeli ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi bokugeleza kanye nomthelela ongaba khona emvelweni.